Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30104308›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2018

Validity and reliability of a medical record review method identifying transitional patient safety incidents in merged primary and secondary care patients' records.

Marije A van Melle, Dorien L M Zwart, Judith M Poldervaart, Otto Jan Verkerk, Maaike Langelaan, Henk F van Stel, Niek J de Wit

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Medication-related harm in New Zealand general practice: a retrospective records review.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Marije A van MelleJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Dorien L M ZwartJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Judith M PoldervaartJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Otto Jan VerkerkFaculty of Medicine, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Maaike LangelaanNetherlands Institute for Health Services Research (NIVEL), Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Henk F van StelJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Niek J de WitJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveInadequate information transfer during transitions in healthcare is a major patient safety issue. Aim of this study was to pilot a review of medical records to identify transitional safety incidents (TSIs) for use in a large intervention study and assess its reliability and validity.

designA retrospective medical record review study. SETTINGS AND

participantsCombined primary and secondary care medical records of 301 patients who had visited their general practitioner and the University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands, in 2013 were randomly selected. Six trained reviewers assessed these medical records for presence of TSIs. OUTCOMES: To assess inter-rater reliability, 10% of medical records were independently reviewed twice. To assess validity, the identified TSIs were compared with a reference standard of three objectively identifiable TSIs.

resultsThe reviewers identified TSIs in 52 (17.3%) of all transitional medical records. Variation between reviewers was high (range: 3-28 per 50 medical records). Positive agreement for finding a TSI between reviewers was 0%, negative agreement 80% and the Cohen's kappa -0.15. The reviewers identified 43 (22%) of 194 objectively identifiable TSIs.

conclusionThe reliability of our measurement tool for identifying TSIs in transitional medical record performed by clinicians was low. Although the TSIs that were identified by clinicians were valid, they missed 80% of them. Restructuring the record review procedure is necessary.

Indexed as

Electronic Health RecordsMedical AuditMedical Record LinkageTransitional CareAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMedical ErrorsMiddle AgedObserver VariationPatient SafetyPrimary Health CareReproducibility of Resultscontinuity of caregeneral practicehospitalmedical record reviewpatient safetytransition of care

Identifiers

PMID30104308
PMCPMC6091899

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.