Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30104016›Full record

ReviewClinical therapeutics2018

Antiviral Therapies for Herpesviruses: Current Agents and New Directions.

Claudette L Poole, Scott H James

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical therapeutics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 93 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
93citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

93 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 158 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. The Current Status ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  7. Gellan Gum/Alginate Films Containing BiogenicMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Cancer viroimmunotherapy platforms based on varicella-zoster virus and cytomegalovirus.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Antibody Reveals Conformational Latch Controlling Herpesvirus Proteases.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. RuvidarViruses · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Drug Repurposing for Kala-Azar.Pharmaceutics · 2025
    Article
  19. The Antiviral Activity of Polyphenols.Molecular nutrition & food research · 2025
    Review
  20. Article

33 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Claudette L PooleDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.
Scott H JamesDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama. Electronic address: sjames@peds.uab.edu.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

UAB Infectious Diseases Training GrantT32AI052069 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI SCHWEBKE, JANE R. · 2003 to 2018
$2.1M
Emerging Antiviral Resistance in Congenital Cytomegalovirus InfectionK08AI108691 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI JAMES, SCOTT H · 2014 to 2018
$807k
NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI108691NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI052069
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe objective of this review was to summarize the recent literature describing the current burden of disease due to herpesviruses in the antiviral and transplant era; describe mechanisms of action of antiviral agents and the development of resistance; summarize the literature of recent antiviral agents brought to market as well as agents under development; and to present literature on future strategies for herpesvirus therapeutics.

methodsAn extensive search of the medical literature related to antiherpesviral therapy was conducted to compose this narrative review. Literature searches were performed via PubMed and ultimately 137 articles were included as most relevant to the scope of this article.

findingsHerpesviruses are a family of DNA viruses that are ubiquitous throughout human populations and share the feature of establishing lifelong infections in a latent phase with the potential of periodic reactivation. With the exception of herpes simplex virus, varicella zoster virus, and Epstein-Barr virus, which have a significant disease burden in individuals with normal immune function, the morbidity and mortality of the remaining viruses are primarily associated with the immunocompromised host. Over the last half-century, several agents have been tested in large randomized, placebo-controlled trials that have resulted in safe and effective antiviral agents for the treatment of many of these infections. IMPLICATIONS: With increasing use of antiherpesviral agents for extended periods, particularly in immunocompromised hosts, the emergence of resistant viruses has necessitated the development of newer agents with novel targets and better side-effect profiles.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsClinical Trials as TopicDrug DevelopmentDrug Resistance, ViralHerpesviridae InfectionsHumansImmunocompromised HostAntiviral Agentsantiviral resistanceantiviral therapycytomegalovirusherpes simplex virusvaricella zoster virus

Identifiers

PMID30104016
PMCPMC7728158
OpenAlexW2886366146

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.