Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30103774›Full record

ArticleRadiation oncology (London, England)2018

Optimized radiotherapy to improve clinical outcomes for locally advanced lung cancer.

Nicolas Jaksic, Enrique Chajon, Julien Bellec, Romain Corre, Charles Ricordel, Bertrand de Latour, Hervé Lena, Ulrike Schick, Renaud de Crevoisier, Joël Castelli

Open access · goldAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Radiation oncology (London, England), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Nicolas JaksicDépartement de Radiothérapie, Centre Eugène Marquis, Rue de la Bataille Flandres Dunkerque, Rennes, France. jaksic.nicolas@gmail.com.
Enrique ChajonDépartement de Radiothérapie, Centre Eugène Marquis, Rue de la Bataille Flandres Dunkerque, Rennes, France.
Julien BellecDépartement de Radiothérapie, Centre Eugène Marquis, Rue de la Bataille Flandres Dunkerque, Rennes, France.
Romain CorreService de pneumologie CHU Pontchaillou, Rennes, France.
Charles RicordelService de pneumologie CHU Pontchaillou, Rennes, France.
Bertrand de LatourService de chirurgie thoracique, Clinique Saint Laurent, Rennes, France.
Hervé LenaService de pneumologie CHU Pontchaillou, Rennes, France.
Ulrike SchickDépartement de Radiothérapie, CHRU Brest, Brest, France.
Renaud de CrevoisierDépartement de Radiothérapie, Centre Eugène Marquis, Rue de la Bataille Flandres Dunkerque, Rennes, France.
Joël CastelliDépartement de Radiothérapie, Centre Eugène Marquis, Rue de la Bataille Flandres Dunkerque, Rennes, France.
Centre Eugène Marquis · FRHôpital Pontchaillou · FRCentre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Brest · FRUniversité de Rennes · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe aimed to evaluate the toxicity, loco-regional control (LRC) and overall survival (OS) associated with accelerated intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) for locally advanced lung cancer.

methodsSeventy-three patients were consecutively treated with IMRT from November 2011 to August 2016. A total dose of 66 Gy was delivered using two different schedules of radiotherapy: simultaneous modulated accelerated radiotherapy (SMART) (30 × 2.2 Gy, across 6 weeks) with or without chemotherapy, or moderate hypofractionated radiotherapy (HRT) (24 × 2.75 Gy, across 4 weeks) in patients unfit to receive concomitant chemotherapy. Data on esophageal and pulmonary toxicities, LRC and OS were prospectively collected.

resultsThe median follow-up duration was 44 months. Severe pneumonitis and esophagitis (grade 3-4) were observed in 7% and 1% of patients respectively, with only one case of grade 4 (pneumonitis). Overall, the 1-year and 2-year LRCs were 76% [95 confidence interval (CI)%: 66-87%] and 62% [95 CI%: 49-77%] respectively. The 1 and 2-year OS rates were 72% [95% CI: 63-83%] and 54% [95 CI%: 43-68%] respectively. None parameters were correlated with LRC or OS. In particular, no difference was observed between patients treated with SMART and H-RT (p = 0.26 and 0.6 respectively), with a 1-year LRC of 74% [95 CI%: 62-86%] for SMART and 91% [95 CI%: 74-100%] for H-RT. No significant differences were observed in the toxicity rates associated with each of the RT schedules.

conclusionsAccelerated IMRT for locally advanced lung cancer is associated with low toxicities and high LRC. Moderate hypofractionated RT, by decreasing the total treatment time, may be promising in improving clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

AgedCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungEsophagitisEsophagusFemaleHumansLungLung NeoplasmsMalePositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyQuality ImprovementRadiation Dose HypofractionationRadiation InjuriesRadiation PneumonitisRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedRetrospective StudiesAccelerationIMRTNSCLCRadiotherapySMART

Identifiers

PMID30103774
PMCPMC6090773
OpenAlexW2885028094

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.