Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30103760›Full record

ArticleInternational journal for equity in health2018

Punching above their weight: a network to understand broader determinants of increasing life expectancy.

Fran Baum, Jennie Popay, Toni Delany-Crowe, Toby Freeman, Connie Musolino, Carlos Alvarez-Dardet, Vinya Ariyaratne, Kedar Baral, Paulin Basinga, Mary Bassett and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal for equity in health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Fran BaumSouthgate Institute for Health, Society & Equity, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia. fran.baum@flinders.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-2294-1368
Jennie PopayInstitute for Health Research, Lancaster University, Bailrigg, Lancaster, UK.
Toni Delany-CroweSouthgate Institute for Health, Society & Equity, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Toby FreemanSouthgate Institute for Health, Society & Equity, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Connie MusolinoSouthgate Institute for Health, Society & Equity, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Carlos Alvarez-DardetThe Observatory of Public Policies and Health, Center for Research in Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Alicante, Alicante, Spain.
Vinya AriyaratneSarvodaya Shramadana Movement, Sarvodaya Headquarters "Damsak Mandira", Moratuwa, Sri Lanka.
Kedar BaralDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Paulin BasingaIntegrated Delivery Country Primary Health Care, Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, Abuja, Nigeria.
Mary BassettNew York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Office of General Counsel, Long Island City, New York, USA.
David M BishaiPopulation, Family, and Reproductive Health, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Mickey ChopraWorld Bank, Washington, USA.
Sharon FrielSchool of Regulation and Global Governance (RegNet), Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia.
Elsa GiuglianiSchool of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics and Child Care, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Hideki HashimotoHealth Economics and Epidemiology Research, School of Public Health, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
James MacinkoDepartments of Health Policy and Management and Community Health Sciences, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Martin McKeeEuropean Public Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Huong Thanh NguyenDepartment of Health Management and Organization, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Nikki SchaayFaculty of Community and Health, School of Public Health, University of the Western Cape, Bellville, Republic of South Africa.
Orielle SolarFaculty of Medicine, Programa de Salud Ocupacional, Académico, Escuela de Salud Pública, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Sundararaman ThiagarajanSchool of Health Systems Research, Tata Institute of Social Sciences, Mumbai, India.
David SandersSchool of Public Health, University of the Western Cape, Bellville, South Africa.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLife expectancy initially improves rapidly with economic development but then tails off. Yet, at any level of economic development, some countries do better, and some worse, than expected - they either punch above or below their weight. Why this is the case has been previously researched but no full explanation of the complexity of this phenomenon is available. NEW RESEARCH NETWORK: In order to advance understanding, the newly formed Punching Above Their Weight Research Network has developed a model to frame future research. It provides for consideration of the following influences within a country: political and institutional context and history; economic and social policies; scope for democratic participation; extent of health promoting policies affecting socio-economic inequities; gender roles and power dynamics; the extent of civil society activity and disease burdens.

conclusionFurther research using this framework has considerable potential to advance effective policies to advance health and equity.

Indexed as

Health PolicyLife ExpectancyDelivery of Health CareHealth EquityHumansCivil societyGender equityHealth equityHealth improvementLife expectancyPolitics of healthSocial determinants of health

Identifiers

PMID30103760
PMCPMC6090609

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.