Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30103540›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2018

The Efficacy of Amifostine against Multiple-Dose Doxorubicin-Induced Toxicity in Rats.

Vesna Jaćević, Viktorija Dragojević-Simić, Željka Tatomirović, Silva Dobrić, Dubravko Bokonjić, Aleksandra Kovačević, Eugenie Nepovimova, Martin Vališ, Kamil Kuča

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Mechanistic pathways andIranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2026
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  9. Chemotherapy induced gastrointestinal toxicities.Advances in cancer research · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Vesna JaćevićDepartment of Experimental Toxicology and Pharmacology, National Poison Control Centre, Military Medical Academy, 11 Crnotravska St, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia. v_jacevic@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5137-2638
Viktorija Dragojević-SimićMedical Faculty of the Military Medical Academy, University of Defense in Belgrade, 1 Pavla Jurišića-Šturma St, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia. vdragsim@gmail.com.
Željka TatomirovićMedical Faculty of the Military Medical Academy, University of Defense in Belgrade, 1 Pavla Jurišića-Šturma St, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia. zeljka.tatomirovic@gmail.com.
Silva DobrićMedical Faculty of the Military Medical Academy, University of Defense in Belgrade, 1 Pavla Jurišića-Šturma St, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia. silva.dobric@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-0493-8525
Dubravko BokonjićMedical Faculty of the Military Medical Academy, University of Defense in Belgrade, 1 Pavla Jurišića-Šturma St, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia. bokonjic.dubravko@gmail.com.
Aleksandra KovačevićMedical Faculty of the Military Medical Academy, University of Defense in Belgrade, 1 Pavla Jurišića-Šturma St, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia. alexandra.kova@gmail.com.
Eugenie NepovimovaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Hradec Kralove, Rokitanského 62, 50003 Hradec Králové, Czech Republic. evzenie.n@seznam.cz.
Martin VališDepartment of Neurology, Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove and University Hospital, Simkova 870, 50003 Hradec Králové, Czech Republic. Valismar@seznam.cz.
Kamil KučaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Hradec Kralove, Rokitanského 62, 50003 Hradec Králové, Czech Republic. kamil.kuca@uhk.cz.ORCID 0000-0001-9664-1109
Military Medical Academy · RSUniversity of Hradec Králové · CZCharles University · CZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amifostine is well known cytoprotector which is efficient when administered before a wide range of antineoplastic agents. The aim of our study was to investigate amifostine effects on doxorubicin-induced toxic changes in rats. Amifostine (75 mg/kg ip) was given 30 min before each dose of doxorubicin (cumulatively 20 mg/kg ip, for 28 days). The animals' whole-body, liver, and kidney weight, serum biochemical examination, as well as microscopic examination of bone marrow, peripheral blood, liver, and kidney, were done on day 56 of the study. Hepatic and renal alterations were carefully quantified by semiquantitative grading scales-hepatic and renal damage score, respectively. In amifostine-pretreated rats, the number of peripheral blood leukocytes was significantly higher in comparison to doxorubicin-only treated group, preferentially protecting neutrophils. In the same group of rats, hepatic and renal alterations associated with polymorphonuclear cell infiltrates were significantly less severe than those observed in animals receiving only doxorubicin. Our results showed that amifostine successfully protected rats against multiple-dose doxorubicin-induced toxicity by complex, and still not fully elucidated mechanisms of action.

Indexed as

AmifostineAnimalsChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryDoxorubicinKidney DiseasesMaleOrgan SpecificityRatsRats, WistarAmifostineDoxorubicinamifostinebone marrowdoxorubicinhepatotoxicitynephrotoxicityrats

Identifiers

PMID30103540
PMCPMC6121234
OpenAlexW2886974352

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.