Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30103352›Full record

ArticleThe International journal of risk & safety in medicine

Medication reconciliation and review for older emergency patients requires improvement in Finland.

Lotta Schepel, Lasse Lehtonen, Marja Airaksinen, Raimo Ojala, Jouni Ahonen, Outi Lapatto-Reiniluoto

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
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Article in The International journal of risk & safety in medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lotta SchepelHUS Pharmacy, Hospital Pharmacy of Helsinki University Hospital (HUS), Finland.
Lasse LehtonenHelsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland.
Marja AiraksinenSpecialization Programme of Hospital and Health Centre Pharmacy, Clinical Pharmacy Group, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Helsinki, Finland.
Raimo OjalaKUH Pharmacy, Hospital Pharmacy of Kuopio University Hospital, Finland.
Jouni AhonenKUH Pharmacy, Hospital Pharmacy of Kuopio University Hospital, Finland.
Outi Lapatto-ReiniluotoHelsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland.
University of Helsinki · FIKuopio University Hospital · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background10-30% of hospital stays by older patients are drug-related. The admission phase is important for identifying drug-related problems, but taking an incorrect medication history often leads to medication errors.

objectivesTo enhance medication history recording and identify drug-related problems (DRPs) of older patients admitted to emergency departments (EDs).

methodsDRPs were identified by pharmacists-led medication reconciliation and review procedures in two EDs in Finland; Helsinki University Hospital (HUS), and Kuopio University Hospital (KUH). One-hundred-and-fifty patients aged ≥65-years, living at home and using ≥6 medicines were studied.

results100% of patients (N = 75) in HUS and 99% in KUH (N = 75), had discrepancies in their admission-medication chart recorded by the nurse or physician. Associations between admission-diagnosis and drug-related problems were found in 12 patients (16%) in HUS and 22 patients (29%) in KUH. Of these, high-alert medications (e.g. antithrombotics, cytostatics, opioids) were linked to eight patients (11%) in HUS and six patients (8%) in KUH. Other acute DRPs were identified in 19 patients (25%) in HUS and 54 patients (72%) in KUH. Furthermore, 67 patients (89%) in HUS and all patients in KUH had non-acute DRPs.

conclusionsMedication reconciliation and review at admission of older ED patients requires improvement in Finland.

Indexed as

Guidelines as TopicPolypharmacyAgedAged, 80 and overEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleFinlandHumansMaleMedication ErrorsMedication ReconciliationPharmacy Service, Hospitalclinical pharmacydrug-related problemsEmergency departmenthigh-alert medicationsmedication reconciliationmedication reviewolder patientspolypharmacy

Identifiers

PMID30103352
PMCPMC6294607
OpenAlexW2885301881

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.