Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30103324›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2018

Metabolic Syndrome and Amyloid Accumulation in the Aging Brain.

Gabriela Gomez, Lori L Beason-Held, Murat Bilgel, Yang An, Dean F Wong, Stephanie Studenski, Luigi Ferrucci, Susan M Resnick

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Metabolic Syndrome and Dementia Risk in Older Adults: A Narrative Review.The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Salivary Gland Uptake onBrain and behavior · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Intermittent supplementation withFrontiers in aging neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  9. Cholesterol Absorption Inhibition by Some Nutraceuticals.Recent advances in food, nutrition & agriculture · 2025
    Review
  10. Exploratory Dual PET imaging of [Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Using Optogenetics to Model Cellular Effects of Alzheimer's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Hallmarks of neurodegenerative disease: A systems pharmacology perspective.CPT: pharmacometrics & systems pharmacology · 2022
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gabriela GomezIntramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, NIH, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Lori L Beason-HeldIntramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, NIH, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Murat BilgelIntramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, NIH, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Yang AnIntramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, NIH, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Dean F WongDepartment of Radiology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Stephanie StudenskiIntramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, NIH, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Luigi FerrucciIntramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, NIH, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Susan M ResnickIntramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, NIH, Baltimore, MD, USA.
National Institute on Aging · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

'T V ASSESSMENT - MEMORY DISORDERED PATIENTS'P50AG005146 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ALBERT, MARILYN S. · 1985 to 2019
$37.6M
Neuroimaging Predictors of Cognitive Decline, Impairment, and ResilienceZIAAG000191 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI FERRUCCI, LUIGI · 2009 to 2025
$26.4M
Early Markers of Alzheimer DiseaseZIAAG000185 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI WALKER, KEENAN · 2009 to 2025
$20.4M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 AG999999NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005146NULL Z99 AG999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent studies show links between metabolic syndrome and Alzheimer's disease (AD) neuropathology. Understanding the link between vascular-related health conditions and dementia will help target at risk populations and inform clinical strategies for early detection and prevention of AD.

objectiveTo determine whether metabolic syndrome is associated with global cerebral amyloid-β (Aβ) positivity and longitudinal Aβ accumulation.

methodsProspective study of 165 participants who underwent (11)C-Pittsburgh compound B (PiB) PET neuroimaging to measure Aβ, from June 2005 to May 2016. Metabolic syndrome was defined using the revised Third Adults Treatment Panel of the National Cholesterol Education Program criteria. Participants were classified as PiB+/-. Linear mixed effects models assessed the relationships between baseline metabolic syndrome and PiB status and regional Aβ change over time.

resultsA total of 165 cognitively normal participants of the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging (BLSA) Neuroimaging substudy, aged 55-92 years (mean baseline age = 76.4 years, 85 participants were male), received an average of 2.5 PET-PiB scans over an average interval of 2.6 (3.08 SD) years between first and last visits. Metabolic syndrome was not associated with baseline PiB positivity or concurrent regional Aβ. Metabolic syndrome was associated with increased rates of Aβ accumulation in superior parietal and precuneus regions over time in the PiB+ group. Elevated fasting glucose and blood pressure showed individual associations with accelerated Aβ accumulation.

conclusionMetabolic syndrome was associated with accelerated Aβ accumulation in PiB+ individuals and may be an important factor in the progression of AD pathology.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAgingAmyloidAniline CompoundsBiomarkersBlood PressureBrainFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMetabolic SyndromeMiddle AgedPhenanthrolinesPositron-Emission Tomography2-(4'-(methylamino)phenyl)-6-hydroxybenzothiazoleAmyloidAniline CompoundsBiomarkersPhenanthrolinesRadiopharmaceuticalsThiazolesAlzheimer’s diseaseamyloid PETbraincholesteroldementiadiabeteshypertensionmetabolic syndromevascular

Identifiers

PMID30103324
PMCPMC6176485
OpenAlexW2886887333

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.