Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30101305›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA2018

Developing and maintaining clinical decision support using clinical knowledge and machine learning: the case of order sets.

Yiye Zhang, Richard Trepp, Weiguang Wang, Jorge Luna, David K Vawdrey, Victoria Tiase

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yiye ZhangDivision of Health Informatics, Department of Healthcare Policy and Research, Weill Cornell Medicine, Cornell University, New York, NY, USA.
Richard TreppDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Weiguang WangDecision, Operations and Information Technologies Department, Robert H. Smith School of Business, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA.
Jorge LunaValue Institute NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA.
David K VawdreyValue Institute NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA.
Victoria TiaseValue Institute NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Development and maintenance of order sets is a knowledge-intensive task for off-the-shelf machine-learning algorithms alone. We hypothesize that integrating clinical knowledge with machine learning can facilitate effective development and maintenance of order sets while promoting best practices in ordering. To this end, we simulated the revision of an "AM Lab Order Set" under 6 revision approaches. Revisions included changes in the order set content or default settings through 1) population statistics, 2) individualized prediction using machine learning, and 3) clinical knowledge. Revision criteria were determined using electronic health record (EHR) data from 2014 to 2015. Each revision's clinical appropriateness, workload from using the order set, and generalizability across time were evaluated using EHR data from 2016 and 2017. Our results suggest a potential order set revision approach that jointly leverages clinical knowledge and machine learning to improve usability while updating contents based on latest clinical knowledge and best practices.

Indexed as

Decision Support Systems, ClinicalMachine LearningMedical Order Entry SystemsHumansWorkload

Identifiers

PMID30101305
PMCPMC7646906

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.