Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30100910›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2018

Human Plasmablast Migration Toward CXCL12 Requires Glucose Oxidation by Enhanced Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Activity

Hyo-Kyung Pak, Bora Nam, Yoon Kyoung Lee, Yong-Woo Kim, Jin Roh, Jaekyoung Son, Yoo-Sam Chung, Jongseon Choe, Chan-Sik Park

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. The Maintenance of Memory Plasma Cells.Frontiers in immunology · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Hyo-Kyung PakDepartment of Pathology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Bora NamDepartment of Pathology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Yoon Kyoung LeeDepartment of Pathology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Yong-Woo KimDepartment of Pathology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Jin RohDepartment of Pathology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, South Korea.
Jaekyoung SonDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Yoo-Sam ChungDepartment of Otolaryngology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Jongseon ChoeDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, South Korea.
Chan-Sik ParkDepartment of Pathology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Asan Medical Center · KRUlsan College · KRAjou University · KRKangwon National University · KRUniversity of Ulsan · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Migration of human plasmablast to the bone marrow is essential for the final differentiation of plasma cells and maintenance of effective humoral immunity. This migration is controlled by CXCL12/CXCR4-mediated activation of the protein kinase AKT. Herein, we show that the CXCL12-induced migration of human plasmablasts is dependent on glucose oxidation. Glucose depletion markedly inhibited plasmablast migration by 67%, and the glucose analog 2-deoxyglucose (2-DG) reduced the migration by 53%; conversely, glutamine depletion did not reduce the migration. CXCL12 boosted the oxygen consumption rate (OCR), and 2-DG treatment significantly reduced the levels of all measured tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle intermediates. AKT inhibitors blocked the CXCL12-mediated increase of OCR. CXCL12 enhanced the pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) activity by 13.5-fold in an AKT-dependent manner to promote mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation. The knockdown and inhibition of PDH confirmed its indispensable role in CXCL12-induced migration. Cellular ATP levels fell by 91% upon exposure to 2-DG, and the mitochondrial ATP synthase inhibitor oligomycin inhibited CXCL12-induced migration by 85%. Low ATP levels inhibited the CXCL12-induced activation of AKT and phosphorylation of myosin light chains by 42%, which are required for cell migration. Thus, we have identified a mechanism that controls glucose oxidation

Indexed as

Oxidation-ReductionCell DifferentiationCell MovementChemokine CXCL12ChemotaxisGerminal CenterGlucoseHumansImmunity, HumoralMitochondriaOxidative PhosphorylationPlasma CellsPrecursor Cells, B-LymphoidProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPyruvate Dehydrogenase ComplexSignal TransductionChemokine CXCL12CXCL12 protein, humanGlucoseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPyruvate Dehydrogenase ComplexAKTATPCXCL12glucose oxidationhumoral immunitymyosin light chainplasmablastpyruvate dehydrogenase

Identifiers

PMID30100910
PMCPMC6072847
OpenAlexW2884706577

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.