Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30100767›Full record

ArticleMedical devices (Auckland, N.Z.)2018

Development and usability of a new subcutaneous auto-injector device to administer hydroxyprogesterone caproate to reduce the risk of recurrent preterm birth.

Michael N Travanty, Bryon Calawa, Waleed S Shalaby, Michael J Jozwiakowski, Kyle B Haraldsen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical devices (Auckland, N.Z.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Next generation strategies for preventing preterm birth.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2021
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michael N TravantyProduct Development, Antares Pharma, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Bryon CalawaResearch Department, Design Science, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Waleed S ShalabyMedical Affairs, AMAG Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Waltham, MA, USA.
Michael J JozwiakowskiMedical Affairs, AMAG Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Waltham, MA, USA.
Kyle B HaraldsenTechnical Operations & Project Management, AMAG Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Waltham, MA, USA, kharaldsen@amagpharma.com.
AMAG Pharmaceuticals (United States) · USAntares Pharma (United States) · USDesign Science (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurrent administration of hydroxyprogesterone caproate (HPC) by intramuscular injection is associated with limitations, including the potential for human error and contamination, patient anxiety, and increased risk of needlestick injury.

objectiveTo describe the design of an auto-injector for subcutaneous (SC) administration of HPC and the results of studies that evaluated the target user's understanding of the proper use of this device. MATERIALS AND

methodsA single-use, prefilled, fixed-dose, disposable auto-injector intended for the SC administration of HPC was developed, and its usability by health care providers was evaluated in 3 formative (N=32, 64 injections) and 3 validation studies (N=45, 90 injections). These studies consisted of one-on-one testing sessions performed in a simulated home environment. Analyses were based on observed use error or use difficulty during the performance of specific tasks, including those considered critical (associated with high severity harms).

resultsIn the formative studies, the majority of participants correctly administered an injection with the auto-injector, but prior training improved performance. Specific errors were noted, including holding the device at the injection site for a period inconsistent with its instructions for use (IFU). The IFU was modified to reduce potential occurrence of these errors. Use errors were subsequently observed on critical tasks in the first and second validation studies, including hold-time errors that were attributed to using visual cues rather than counting seconds. For the third validation study, the IFU was modified to focus on visual cues and all users were able to successfully perform the injection per the IFU.

conclusionAn auto-injector device for SC administration of HPC for reduction in risk of recurrent preterm birth was successfully developed through iterative design and validation testing. The device design provides high usability and acceptance of this device by health care professionals.

Indexed as

17Pauto-injectorcombination devicehuman factorshydroxyprogesterone caproatesubcutaneous injectionusability

Identifiers

PMID30100767
PMCPMC6064158
OpenAlexW2883685630

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.