Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30100706›Full record

ArticleDrug design, development and therapy2018

Care pathways and treatment patterns for patients with heart failure in China: results from a cross-sectional survey.

James Ds Jackson, Sarah E Cotton, Sara Bruce Wirta, Catia C Proenca, Milun Zhang, Raquel Lahoz, Bogdan Balas, Frederico J Calado

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug design, development and therapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

James Ds JacksonReal World Research, Adelphi Real World, Bollington, UK, james.jackson@adelphigroup.com.
Sarah E CottonReal World Research, Adelphi Real World, Bollington, UK, james.jackson@adelphigroup.com.
Sara Bruce WirtaReal World Evidence, Cardio-Metabolic Franchise, Novartis Sweden AB, Stockholm, Sweden.
Catia C ProencaWellmera AG, Basel, Switzerland.
Milun ZhangHealth Economics and Outcomes Research, Novartis Pharma China, Beijing, China.
Raquel LahozMedical Affairs, Cardio-Metabolic Franchise, Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland.
Bogdan BalasMedical Affairs, Cardio-Metabolic Franchise, Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland.
Frederico J CaladoMedical Affairs, Cardio-Metabolic Franchise, Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe objective of this study was to describe the clinical care pathways, management and treatment patterns, and hospitalizations for patients with heart failure (HF) in China. SUBJECTS AND

methodsA cross-sectional survey of cardiologists and their patients with HF was conducted. Patient record forms were completed by 150 cardiologists for 10 consecutive patients. Patients for whom a patient record form was completed were invited to complete a patient self-completion questionnaire.

resultsMost of the 1,500 patients (mean [SD] age 66 [10] years; 55% male) included in the study received care in tier-2 and -3 hospitals in large cities. Cardiologists were responsible for initial consultation, diagnosis, and treatment of patients with HF. The use of guideline-recommended diagnostics was high. However, guideline-recommended double- and triple-combination therapy was received by only 51% and 18% of patients, respectively. In total, 20% of patients with HF reported that they were not consulted on the choice of therapy. Concordance was high (≥80%) between matched cardiologist and patient pairs for the occurrence of side effects, while cardiologists more often under- than overreported the occurrence of side effects of treatment reported by patients.

conclusionThe management of HF was predominantly overseen by cardiologists. The use of diagnostic tests was high, but the use of guideline-recommended treatment was low in this population. Improved communication between patients and cardiologists is essential to optimize treatment decision making and to increase awareness of treatment side effects.

Indexed as

AgedChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGuideline AdherenceHeart FailureHumansMaleSurveys and Questionnairesdisease managementheart failurepatient preferencereal-world evidencetreatment satisfaction

Identifiers

PMID30100706
PMCPMC6067623

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.