Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30100563›Full record

ArticleDiabetes care2018

Intestinal Metaproteomics Reveals Host-Microbiota Interactions in Subjects at Risk for Type 1 Diabetes.

Patrick G Gavin, Jane A Mullaney, Dorothy Loo, Kim-Anh Lê Cao, Peter A Gottlieb, Michelle M Hill, Danny Zipris, Emma E Hamilton-Williams

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes care, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. The gut-joint axis in osteoarthritis.Nature reviews. Rheumatology · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Recent advances in the positive role ofFrontiers in immunology · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Research Progress in the Relationship between Intestinal Flora and Diabetes Mellitus.Endocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. A Proteogenomic Approach to Unveiling the Complex Biology of the Microbiome.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  18. The Landscape and Perspectives of the Human Gut Metaproteomics.Molecular & cellular proteomics : MCP · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Patrick G GavinThe University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, The University of Queensland, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Jane A MullaneyThe University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, The University of Queensland, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Dorothy LooTranslational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Kim-Anh Lê CaoThe University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, The University of Queensland, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Peter A GottliebBarbara Davis Center for Childhood Diabetes, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, CO.
Michelle M HillThe University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, The University of Queensland, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Danny ZiprisBarbara Davis Center for Childhood Diabetes, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, CO.ORCID 0000-0002-4452-6974
Emma E Hamilton-WilliamsThe University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, The University of Queensland, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia e.hamiltonwilliams@uq.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0003-4892-3691

Funding

UCSF Trialnet: A Phase II Trial of Imatimib in New Onset Type I DiabetesU01DK061010 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GITELMAN, STEPHEN E · 2001 to 2018
$8.1M
TrialNet: Diabetes Type 1 PreventionU01DK085509 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI GOTTLIEB, PETER A · 2009 to 2018
$5.8M
Chicagoland Diabetes TrialNet Clinical CenterU01DK103153 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI PHILIPSON, LOUIS H. · 2014 to 2018
$1.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061010NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK085509NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK103153
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDysbiosis of the gut microbiota has been linked to disease pathogenesis in type 1 diabetes, yet the functional consequences to the host of this dysbiosis are unknown. We investigated the functional interactions between the microbiota and the host associated with type 1 diabetes disease risk. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsWe performed a cross-sectional analysis of stool samples from subjects with recent-onset type 1 diabetes (

resultsBoth human (host-derived) proteins and microbial-derived proteins could be used to differentiate new-onset and islet autoantibody-positive subjects from low-risk subjects. Significant alterations were identified in the prevalence of host proteins associated with exocrine pancreas output, inflammation, and mucosal function. Integrative analysis showed that microbial taxa associated with host proteins involved in maintaining function of the mucous barrier, microvilli adhesion, and exocrine pancreas were depleted in patients with new-onset type 1 diabetes.

conclusionsThese data support that patients with type 1 diabetes have increased intestinal inflammation and decreased barrier function. They also confirmed that pancreatic exocrine dysfunction occurs in new-onset type 1 diabetes and show for the first time that this dysfunction is present in high-risk individuals before disease onset. The data identify a unique type 1 diabetes-associated signature in stool that may be useful as a means to monitor disease progression or response to therapies aimed at restoring a healthy microbiota.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBacterial ProteinsChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1DysbiosisFecesFemaleGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansInflammationIntestinesMaleBacterial ProteinsProteins

Identifiers

PMID30100563
PMCPMC6150433

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.