Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30100339›Full record

ArticleCurrent biology : CB2018

C. elegans Eats Its Own Intestine to Make Yolk Leading to Multiple Senescent Pathologies.

Marina Ezcurra, Alexandre Benedetto, Thanet Sornda, Ann F Gilliat, Catherine Au, Qifeng Zhang, Sophie van Schelt, Alexandra L Petrache, Hongyuan Wang, Yila de la Guardia and 4 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current biology : CB, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 115 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
115citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

115 citing papers in PubMed, 183 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Autophagy: A Double-Edged Sword in the Aging ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  5. Why we age.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
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  8. A conservedbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  9. Review
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  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Distribution Analysis of the Lifespan Trait in Drosophila.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Hyperactive 20Science advances · 2025
    Article
  18. The pace and shape of ant ageing.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2025
    Review
  19. A hierarchy of causes of death in senescentbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  20. Condition-dependent effects of knockdown of autophagy onbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article

55 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Marina EzcurraInstitute of Healthy Ageing and Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK; School of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London E1 4NS, UK.
Alexandre BenedettoInstitute of Healthy Ageing and Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK; Division of Biomedical and Life Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medicine, Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, UK.
Thanet SorndaInstitute of Healthy Ageing and Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK; Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medical Science, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand.
Ann F GilliatInstitute of Healthy Ageing and Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK.
Catherine AuInstitute of Healthy Ageing and Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK.
Qifeng ZhangThe Babraham Institute, Babraham Research Campus, Cambridge CB22 3AT, UK.
Sophie van ScheltInstitute of Healthy Ageing and Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK.
Alexandra L PetracheInstitute of Healthy Ageing and Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK.
Hongyuan WangInstitute of Healthy Ageing and Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK.
Yila de la GuardiaInstitute of Healthy Ageing and Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK.
Shoshana Bar-NunThe George S. Wise Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Eleanor TylerInstitute of Healthy Ageing and Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK.
Michael J WakelamThe Babraham Institute, Babraham Research Campus, Cambridge CB22 3AT, UK.
David GemsInstitute of Healthy Ageing and Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK. Electronic address: david.gems@ucl.ac.uk.
MRC Unit for Lifelong Health and Ageing · GBBabraham Institute · GBQueen Mary University of London · GBTel Aviv University · IL

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging (senescence) is characterized by the development of numerous pathologies, some of which limit lifespan. Key to understanding aging is discovery of the mechanisms (etiologies) that cause senescent pathology. In C. elegans, a major senescent pathology of unknown etiology is atrophy of its principal metabolic organ, the intestine. Here we identify a cause of not only this pathology but also of yolky lipid accumulation and redistribution (a form of senescent obesity): autophagy-mediated conversion of intestinal biomass into yolk. Inhibiting intestinal autophagy or vitellogenesis rescues both visceral pathologies and can also extend lifespan. This defines a disease syndrome leading to multimorbidity and contributing to late-life mortality. Activation of gut-to-yolk biomass conversion by insulin/IGF-1 signaling (IIS) promotes reproduction and senescence. This illustrates how major, IIS-promoted senescent pathologies in C. elegans can originate not from damage accumulation but from direct effects of futile, continued action of a wild-type biological program (vitellogenesis).

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsAutophagyCaenorhabditis elegansEgg YolkIntestinesSignal TransductionVitellogenesisagingatrophyautophagyC. elegansinsulin/IGF-1 signalingintestinepathologysteatosisvitellogeninyolk

Identifiers

PMID30100339
PMCPMC6108400
OpenAlexW2886152303

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.