Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30100106›Full record

Trial reportClinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland)2019

Preserved anabolic threshold and capacity as estimated by a novel stable tracer approach suggests no anabolic resistance or increased requirements in weight stable COPD patients.

Renate Jonker, Nicolaas E P Deutz, Gerdien C Ligthart-Melis, Anthony J Zachria, Eugene A Veley, Rajesh Harrykissoon, Mariëlle P K J Engelen

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01734473 (Casein Protein and Leucine Supplementation to Induce Anabolism in COPD Patients and Healthy Elderly), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01734473 nacompletednot on this map

Casein Protein and Leucine Supplementation to Induce Anabolism in COPD Patients and Healthy Elderly

TypeinterventionalSponsorTexas A&M UniversityRan2012 to 2015Enrolled36ConditionsCOPDArmsHydrolyzed casein protein, Hydrolyzed casein protein + carbohydrates, Hydrolyzed casein protein + leucine, Hydrolyzed casein protein + carbohydrates + leucine, 4 levels of hydrolyzed casein protein + carbohydrates
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Observational
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Renate JonkerCenter for Translational Research in Aging & Longevity, Dept. of Health and Kinesiology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.
Nicolaas E P DeutzCenter for Translational Research in Aging & Longevity, Dept. of Health and Kinesiology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.
Gerdien C Ligthart-MelisCenter for Translational Research in Aging & Longevity, Dept. of Health and Kinesiology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.
Anthony J ZachriaCenter for Pulmonary and Sleep Disorders, College Station Medical Center, College Station, TX, USA.
Eugene A VeleyDept. of Medicine, Div. of Pulmonary Critical Care, Baylor Scott & White Medical Center, College Station, TX, USA.
Rajesh HarrykissoonCenter for Pulmonary and Sleep Disorders, College Station Medical Center, College Station, TX, USA.
Mariëlle P K J EngelenCenter for Translational Research in Aging & Longevity, Dept. of Health and Kinesiology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA. Electronic address: mpkj.engelen@ctral.org.

Funding

TARGETED GENOMICS FACILITY COREP30ES023512 · NIEHS · TEXAS A&M AGRILIFE RESEARCH · PI DEUTZ, NICOLAAS E · 2014 to 2017
$3.3M
Eicosapentaenoic acid and protein modulation to induce anabolism in COPDR01HL095903 · NHLBI · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI DEUTZ, NICOLAAS E, ENGELEN, MARIELLE PKJ · 2009 to 2012
$1.4M
TSQ Vantage Bundle with Acquity UltraPerformance LCS10RR027047 · NCRR · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI DEUTZ, NICOLAAS E · 2010 to 2010
$398k
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR027047NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL095903NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES023512
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsAssessing the ability to respond anabolic to dietary protein intake during illness provides important insight in the capacity of lean body mass maintenance. We applied a newly developed stable tracer approach to assess in one session in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and healthy older adults both the minimal amount of protein intake to obtain protein anabolism (anabolic threshold) and the efficiency of dietary protein to promote protein anabolism (anabolic capacity).

methodsWe studied 12 clinically and weight stable patients with moderate to very severe COPD (mean ± SE forced expiratory volume in 1 s: 36 ± 3% of predicted) and 10 healthy age-matched older adults. At 2-h intervals and in consecutive order, all participants consumed a mixture of 0.0, 0.04, 0.10 and 0.30 g hydrolyzed casein protein×kg ffm

resultsWe confirmed a linear relationship between protein intake and net protein balance for all participants (R

conclusionsThe preserved anabolic threshold and capacity in clinically and weight stable COPD patients suggests no disease related anabolic resistance and/or increased protein requirements. TRIAL REGISTRY: ClinicalTrials.gov; No. NCT01734473; URL: www.clinicaltrials.gov.

Indexed as

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAgedAmino AcidsBody CompositionCarbon IsotopesCaseinsDietary CarbohydratesDietary ProteinsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNitrogen IsotopesNutritional RequirementsProtein BiosynthesisAmino AcidsCarbon IsotopesCaseinsDietary CarbohydratesDietary ProteinsNitrogen IsotopesCaseinCOPDProtein anabolismProtein requirementsProtein threshold

Identifiers

PMID30100106
PMCPMC6355392

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.