Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30100086›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2018

A Model for Genome-First Care: Returning Secondary Genomic Findings to Participants and Their Healthcare Providers in a Large Research Cohort.

Marci L B Schwartz, Cara Zayac McCormick, Amanda L Lazzeri, D'Andra M Lindbuchler, Miranda L G Hallquist, Kandamurugu Manickam, Adam H Buchanan, Alanna Kulchak Rahm, Monica A Giovanni, Lauren Frisbie and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 100 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
100citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

100 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. A systematic literature review of disclosure practices and reported outcomes for medically actionable genomic secondary findings.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Opportunistic Screening of High-Risk Breast Cancer Variants in Hospital Biobank Setting.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Observational
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Measuring perceived utility of genomic sequencing: Development and validation of the GENEtic Utility (GENE-U) scale for adult screening.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2024
    Article

40 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Marci L B SchwartzGeisinger, Danville, PA 17822, USA.
Cara Zayac McCormickGeisinger, Danville, PA 17822, USA.
Amanda L LazzeriGeisinger, Danville, PA 17822, USA.
D'Andra M LindbuchlerGeisinger, Danville, PA 17822, USA; Wilkes-Barre Area Career and Technical Center, Plains Township, PA 18705, USA.
Miranda L G HallquistGeisinger, Danville, PA 17822, USA.
Kandamurugu ManickamGeisinger, Danville, PA 17822, USA; Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH 43205, USA.
Adam H BuchananGeisinger, Danville, PA 17822, USA.
Alanna Kulchak RahmGeisinger, Danville, PA 17822, USA.
Monica A GiovanniGeisinger, Danville, PA 17822, USA.
Lauren FrisbieGeisinger, Danville, PA 17822, USA.
Carroll N FlansburgGeisinger, Danville, PA 17822, USA.
F Daniel DavisGeisinger, Danville, PA 17822, USA.
Amy C SturmGeisinger, Danville, PA 17822, USA.
Christine NicastroGeisinger, Danville, PA 17822, USA.
Matthew S LeboLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Heather Mason-SuaresLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Lisa Marie MahantaLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
David J CareyGeisinger, Danville, PA 17822, USA.
Janet L WilliamsGeisinger, Danville, PA 17822, USA.
Marc S WilliamsGeisinger, Danville, PA 17822, USA.
David H LedbetterGeisinger, Danville, PA 17822, USA.
W Andrew FaucettGeisinger, Danville, PA 17822, USA.
Michael F MurrayGeisinger, Danville, PA 17822, USA; Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA. Electronic address: michael.murray@yale.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is growing interest in communicating clinically relevant DNA sequence findings to research participants who join projects with a primary research goal other than the clinical return of such results. Since Geisinger's MyCode Community Health Initiative (MyCode) was launched in 2007, more than 200,000 participants have been broadly consented for discovery research. In 2013 the MyCode consent was amended to include a secondary analysis of research genomic sequences that allows for delivery of clinical results. Since May 2015, pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants from a set list of genes associated with monogenic conditions have prompted "genome-first" clinical encounters. The encounters are described as genome-first because they are identified independent of any clinical parameters. This article (1) details our process for generating clinical results from research data, delivering results to participants and providers, facilitating condition-specific clinical evaluations, and promoting cascade testing of relatives, and (2) summarizes early results and participant uptake. We report on 542 participants who had results uploaded to the electronic health record as of February 1, 2018 and 291 unique clinical providers notified with one or more participant results. Of these 542 participants, 515 (95.0%) were reached to disclose their results and 27 (5.0%) were lost to follow-up. We describe an exportable model for delivery of clinical care through secondary use of research data. In addition, subject and provider participation data from the initial phase of these efforts can inform other institutions planning similar programs.

Indexed as

Cohort StudiesElectronic Health RecordsGenome, HumanGenomicsHealth PersonnelHumansSequence Analysis, DNAcare deliverygeneticsgenomicsincidental findingslearning healthcare systempopulation screeningpublic healthresearch resultssecondary findingswhole-exome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID30100086
PMCPMC6128218

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.