Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30099635›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2018

Predicting efficacy of epirubicin by a multigene assay in advanced breast cancer within a Danish Breast Cancer Cooperative Group (DBCG) cohort: a retrospective-prospective blinded study.

Anna Sofie Kappel Buhl, Troels Dreier Christensen, Ib Jarle Christensen, Knud Mejer Nelausen, Eva Balslev, Ann Søegaard Knoop, Eva Harder Brix, Else Svensson, Vesna Glavicic, Adam Luczak and 10 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 11 institutions in 1 country.

Anna Sofie Kappel BuhlDepartment of Oncology, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev Ringvej 75, 2730, Herlev, Denmark. anna-buhl@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4997-2914
Troels Dreier ChristensenDepartment of Oncology, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev Ringvej 75, 2730, Herlev, Denmark.
Ib Jarle ChristensenDepartment of Pathology, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.
Knud Mejer NelausenDepartment of Oncology, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev Ringvej 75, 2730, Herlev, Denmark.
Eva BalslevDepartment of Pathology, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.
Ann Søegaard KnoopDepartment of Oncology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Eva Harder BrixDepartment of Oncology, Nordsjaellands Hospital, Copenhagen University Hospital, Hilleroed, Denmark.
Else SvenssonDepartment of Oncology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, Naestved, Denmark.
Vesna GlavicicDepartment of Oncology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, Naestved, Denmark.
Adam LuczakDepartment of Oncology, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Sven Tyge LangkjerDepartment of Oncology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Søren LinnetDepartment of Oncology, Regional Hospital West Jutland, Herning, Denmark.
Erik Hugger JakobsenDepartment of Oncology, Vejle Sygehus, Vejle, Denmark.
Jurij BogovicDepartment of Oncology, Hospital of Southern Jutland, Soenderborg, Denmark.
Bent EjlertsenThe Danish Breast Cancer Cooperative Group, DBCG Secretariat, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Annie RasmussenMedical Prognosis Institute, Hoersholm, Denmark.
Anker HansenMedical Prognosis Institute, Hoersholm, Denmark.
Steen KnudsenMedical Prognosis Institute, Hoersholm, Denmark.
Dorte NielsenDepartment of Oncology, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev Ringvej 75, 2730, Herlev, Denmark.
Peter Buhl JensenMedical Prognosis Institute, Hoersholm, Denmark.
Copenhagen University Hospital · DKMedical Prognosis Institute (Denmark) · DKGentofte Hospital · DKZealand University Hospital · DKAalborg University Hospital · DKAarhus University Hospital · DKHerlev Hospital · DKRegional Hospital West Jutland · DKRigshospitalet · DKSygehus Sønderjylland · DKVejle Sygehus · DK

Funding

Kræftens Bekæmpelse R141-A8989-15-S7
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAnthracyclines remain a cornerstone in the treatment of primary and advanced breast cancer (BC). This study has evaluated the predictive value of a multigene mRNA-based drug response predictor (DRP) in the treatment of advanced BC with epirubicin. The DRP is a mathematical method combining in vitro sensitivity and gene expression with clinical genetic information from > 3000 clinical tumor samples.

methodsFrom a DBCG cohort, 140 consecutive patients were treated with epirubicin between May 1997 and November 2016. After patient informed consent, mRNA was isolated from archival formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded primary breast tumor tissue and analyzed using Affymetrix arrays. Using time to progression (TTP) as primary endpoint, the efficacy of epirubicin was analyzed according to DRP combined with clinicopathological data collected retrospectively from patients' medical records. Statistical analysis was done using Cox proportional hazards model stratified by treatment line.

resultsMedian TTP was 9.3 months. The DRP was significantly associated to TTP (P = 0.03). The hazard ratio for DRP scores differing by 50 percentage points was 0.55 (95% CI -0.93, one-sided). A 75% DRP was associated with a median TTP of 13 months compared to 7 months following a 25% DRP. Multivariate analysis showed that DRP was independent of age and number of metastases.

conclusionThe current study prospectively validates the predictive capability of DRP regarding epirubicin previously shown retrospectively allowing the patients predicted to be poor responders to choose more effective alternatives. Randomized prospective studies are needed to demonstrate if such an approach will lead to increased overall survival.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBiomarkers, PharmacologicalBreast NeoplasmsDisease-Free SurvivalDisease ProgressionEpirubicinFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiddle AgedNeoplasm ProteinsPrecision MedicineProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesBiomarkers, PharmacologicalEpirubicinNeoplasm ProteinsRNA, MessengerAdvanced breast cancerEpirubicinPrecision medicinePredictive biomarker

Identifiers

PMID30099635
PMCPMC6208899
OpenAlexW2887298426

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.