Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30099600›Full record

ArticleHistochemistry and cell biology2019

Characterization of the human ridged and non-ridged skin: a comprehensive histological, histochemical and immunohistochemical analysis.

A Vela-Romera, V Carriel, M A Martín-Piedra, J Aneiros-Fernández, F Campos, J Chato-Astrain, N Prados-Olleta, A Campos, M Alaminos, I Garzón

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Histochemistry and cell biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Structural and molecular characteristics of weight-bearing volar skin can be reconstituted by micro skin tissue column grafting.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2024
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  17. Protective Barriers Provided by the Epidermis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
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  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

A Vela-RomeraTissue Engineering Group, Department of Histology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Granada, Avenida de la Investigación 11, Torre A, Planta 5, 18016, Granada, Spain.
V CarrielTissue Engineering Group, Department of Histology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Granada, Avenida de la Investigación 11, Torre A, Planta 5, 18016, Granada, Spain.
M A Martín-PiedraTissue Engineering Group, Department of Histology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Granada, Avenida de la Investigación 11, Torre A, Planta 5, 18016, Granada, Spain.
J Aneiros-FernándezDepartment of Pathology, San Cecilio University Hospital, Granada, Spain.
F CamposTissue Engineering Group, Department of Histology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Granada, Avenida de la Investigación 11, Torre A, Planta 5, 18016, Granada, Spain.
J Chato-AstrainTissue Engineering Group, Department of Histology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Granada, Avenida de la Investigación 11, Torre A, Planta 5, 18016, Granada, Spain.
N Prados-OlletaOrthopedic Surgery Department, Virgen de las Nieves University Hospital, Granada, Spain.
A CamposTissue Engineering Group, Department of Histology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Granada, Avenida de la Investigación 11, Torre A, Planta 5, 18016, Granada, Spain.
M AlaminosTissue Engineering Group, Department of Histology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Granada, Avenida de la Investigación 11, Torre A, Planta 5, 18016, Granada, Spain. malaminos@ugr.es.
I GarzónTissue Engineering Group, Department of Histology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Granada, Avenida de la Investigación 11, Torre A, Planta 5, 18016, Granada, Spain.

Funding

ISCIII thorough AES 2017 and within the EuroNanoMed framework AC17/00013 (NanoGSkin)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The structure of the human skin is directly dependent on its location and the mechanical forces to which it is subjected. In the present work, we have performed a comprehensive analysis of the human ridged and non-ridged skin to identify the differences and similarities between both skin types. For this purpose, human skin samples were obtained from dorsal hand skin (DHS), palmar hand skin (PHS), dorsal foot skin (DFS) and plantar foot skin (PFS) from the same cadaveric donors. Histological, histochemical and semiquantitative and quantitative immunohistochemical analyses were carried out to evaluate the epidermis, dermis and basement membrane. Results show that the epithelial layer of ridged skin had larger cell number and size than non-ridged skin for most strata. Melanocytes and Langerhans cells were more abundant in non-ridged skin, whereas Merkel cells were preferentially found in ridged skin. The expression pattern of CK5/6 was slightly differed between non-ridged and ridged skin. Involucrin expression was slightly more intense in non-ridged skin than in ridged skin. Collagen was more abundant in foot skin dermis than in hand skin, and in ridged skin as compared to non-ridged skin. Elastic fibers were more abundant in DHS. Biglycan was more abundant in foot skin than in hand skin. No differences were found for blood and lymphatic vessels. The basement membrane laminin was preferentially found in foot skin. These results revealed important differences at the epithelial, dermal and basement membrane levels that could contribute to a better knowledge of the human skin histology.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCadaverHistocytochemistryHumansImmunohistochemistryMiddle AgedSkinTissue DonorsGlabrous skinHistochemistryHistologyImmunohistochemistryNon-ridged skinPalmoplantar skinQuantitative analysisRidged skinSkin

Identifiers

PMID30099600
PMCPMC6328512

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.