Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30099482›Full record

ArticleGenome biology and evolution2018

A Genetic Map of Ostrich Z Chromosome and the Role of Inversions in Avian Sex Chromosome Evolution.

Homa Papoli Yazdi, Hans Ellegren

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology and evolution, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Sex Chromosome Evolution: Hallmarks and Question Marks.Molecular biology and evolution · 2024
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  12. Fourth Report on Chicken Genes and Chromosomes 2022.Cytogenetic and genome research · 2022
    Review
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  14. Article
  15. A brief review of vertebrate sex evolution with a pledge for integrative research: towards 'Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Homa Papoli YazdiDepartment of Evolutionary Biology, Evolutionary Biology Centre, Uppsala, Sweden.
Hans EllegrenDepartment of Evolutionary Biology, Evolutionary Biology Centre, Uppsala, Sweden.
Uppsala University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recombination arrest is a necessary step for the evolution of distinct sex chromosomes. Structural changes, such as inversions, may represent the mechanistic basis for recombination suppression and comparisons of the structural organization of chromosomes as given by chromosome-level assemblies offer the possibility to infer inversions across species at some detail. In birds, deduction of the process of sex chromosome evolution has been hampered by the lack of a validated chromosome-level assembly from a representative of one of the two basal clades of modern birds, Paleognathae. We therefore developed a high-density genetic linkage map of the ostrich Z chromosome and used this to correct an existing assembly, including correction of a large chimeric superscaffold and the order and orientation of other superscaffolds. We identified the pseudoautosomal region as a 52 Mb segment (≈60% of the Z chromosome) where recombination occurred in both sexes. By comparing the order and location of genes on the ostrich Z chromosome with that of six bird species from the other major clade of birds (Neognathae), and of reptilian outgroup species, 25 Z-linked inversions were inferred in the avian lineages. We defined Z chromosome organization in an early avian ancestor and identified inversions spanning the candidate sex-determining DMRT1 gene in this ancestor, which could potentially have triggered the onset of avian sex chromosome evolution. We conclude that avian sex chromosome evolution has been characterized by a complex process of probably both Z-linked and W-linked inversions (and/or other processes). This study illustrates the need for validated chromosome-level assemblies for inference of genome evolution.

Indexed as

Chromosome MappingEvolution, MolecularAnimalsChromosome InversionFemaleGenetic LinkageGenetic MarkersMaleRecombination, GeneticSex ChromosomesStruthioniformesGenetic Markers

Identifiers

PMID30099482
PMCPMC6105114
OpenAlexW2887509393

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.