Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30098457›Full record

ArticleRedox biology2018

Redox regulation of GRPEL2 nucleotide exchange factor for mitochondrial HSP70 chaperone.

Svetlana Konovalova, Xiaonan Liu, Pooja Manjunath, Sundar Baral, Nirajan Neupane, Taru Hilander, Yang Yang, Diego Balboa, Mügen Terzioglu, Liliya Euro and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Redox biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Regulation of cellular proteostasis via mitochondrial protein import.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2026
    Review
  3. Proteolytic control of mitochondrial protein translocases.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2026
    Review
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  14. Small mitochondrial protein NERCLIN regulates cardiolipin homeostasis and mitochondrial ultrastructure.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Svetlana KonovalovaResearch Programs Unit, Molecular Neurology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland. Electronic address: svetlana.konovalova@helsinki.fi.
Xiaonan LiuInstitute of Biotechnology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Pooja ManjunathResearch Programs Unit, Molecular Neurology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Sundar BaralResearch Programs Unit, Molecular Neurology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Nirajan NeupaneResearch Programs Unit, Molecular Neurology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Taru HilanderResearch Programs Unit, Molecular Neurology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Yang YangResearch Programs Unit, Molecular Neurology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Diego BalboaResearch Programs Unit, Molecular Neurology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Mügen TerziogluResearch Programs Unit, Molecular Neurology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Liliya EuroResearch Programs Unit, Molecular Neurology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Markku VarjosaloInstitute of Biotechnology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Henna TyynismaaResearch Programs Unit, Molecular Neurology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland; Department of Medical and Clinical Genetics, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland. Electronic address: henna.tyynismaa@helsinki.fi.
University of Helsinki · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondria are central organelles to cellular metabolism. Their function relies largely on nuclear-encoded proteins that must be imported from the cytosol, and thus the protein import pathways are important for the maintenance of mitochondrial proteostasis. Mitochondrial HSP70 (mtHsp70) is a key component in facilitating the translocation of proteins through the inner membrane into the mitochondrial matrix. Its protein folding cycle is regulated by the nucleotide-exchange factor GrpE, which triggers the release of folded proteins by ATP rebinding. Vertebrates have two mitochondrial GrpE paralogs, GRPEL1 and 2, but without clearly defined roles. Using BioID proximity labeling to identify potential binding partners of the GRPELs in the mitochondrial matrix, we obtained results supporting a model where both GRPELs regulate mtHsp70 as homodimers. We show that GRPEL2 is not essential in human cultured cells, and its absence does not prevent mitochondrial protein import. Instead we find that GRPEL2 is redox regulated in oxidative stress. In the presence of hydrogen peroxide, GRPEL2 forms dimers through intermolecular disulfide bonds in which Cys87 is the thiol switch. We propose that the dimerization of GRPEL2 may activate the folding machinery responsible for protein import into mitochondrial matrix or enhance the chaperone activity of mtHSP70, thus protecting mitochondrial proteostasis in oxidative stress.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressCell LineHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMitochondriaMitochondrial ProteinsOxidation-ReductionProtein FoldingProtein MultimerizationProtein TransportGRPEL2 protein, humanHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMitochondrial ProteinsGRPEL2Mitochondrial protein importmtHSP70Oxidative stressProtein foldingRedox regulation

Identifiers

PMID30098457
PMCPMC6089081
OpenAlexW2886163804

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.