Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30097573›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

Programmed cell removal by calreticulin in tissue homeostasis and cancer.

Mingye Feng, Kristopher D Marjon, Fangfang Zhu, Rachel Weissman-Tsukamoto, Aaron Levett, Katie Sullivan, Kevin S Kao, Maxim Markovic, Paul A Bump, Hannah M Jackson and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 91 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
91citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

91 citing papers in PubMed, 155 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Macrophages release neuraminidase and cleaved calreticulin for programmed cell removal.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  11. mCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2025
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Doxycycline-Induced Apoptosis inInfection and drug resistance · 2025
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. The danger theory of immunity revisited.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2024
    Review

31 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Mingye FengInstitute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA. mfeng@coh.org.
Kristopher D MarjonInstitute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Fangfang ZhuInstitute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Rachel Weissman-TsukamotoInstitute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Aaron LevettInstitute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Katie SullivanInstitute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Kevin S KaoInstitute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Maxim MarkovicInstitute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Paul A BumpInstitute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Hannah M JacksonInstitute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Timothy S ChoiInstitute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3540-0368
Jing ChenDepartment of Immuno-Oncology, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, CA, 91010, USA.
Allison M BanuelosInstitute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Jie LiuInstitute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Phung GipInstitute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Lei ChengState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases and West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China.
Denong WangSRI International, Menlo Park, CA, 94025, USA.
Irving L WeissmanInstitute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA. irv@stanford.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9077-7467
California Institute for Regenerative Medicine · USSichuan University · CNSRI International · US

Funding

Transgenic Mouse FacilityP30CA033572 · NCI · CITY OF HOPE/BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI STANLEY R. HAMILTON · 1985 to 2026
$86.3M
therapeutic Targeting of CD47 on Human Leukemia and Other Cancer Stem CellsP01CA139490 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI ALTMAN, RUSS BIAGIO · 2009 to 2013
$8.7M
Stem Cell Biology, Cancer Stem Cell Biology, and Cancer ImmunotherapyR35CA220434 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI WEISSMAN, IRVING L. · 2017 to 2023
$6.7M
MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF ACUTE MYELOID LEUKEMIAR01CA086017 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI WEISSMAN, IRVING L. · 2000 to 2015
$5.5M
Training in Pediatric Nonmalignant Hematology and Stem Cell BiologyT32DK098132 · NIDDK · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI SAKAMOTO, KATHLEEN M · 2014 to 2022
$1.9M
B-1 B cell responses to oligomannosyl antigens of HIV-1R56AI118464 · NIAID · SRI INTERNATIONAL · PI WANG, DENONG · 2015 to 2015
$884k
MACROPHAGE-MEDIATED IMMUNOSURVEILLANCE IN CANCERR00CA201075 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI FENG, MINGYE · 2017 to 2019
$747k
Macrophage-mediated Immunosurveillance in CancerK99CA201075 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI FENG, MINGYE · 2015 to 2016
$347k
NCI NIH HHS K99 CA201075NCI NIH HHS P01 CA139490NCI NIH HHS P30 CA033572NCI NIH HHS R00 CA201075NCI NIH HHS R01 CA086017NCI NIH HHS R35 CA220434NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI118464NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK098132
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Macrophage-mediated programmed cell removal (PrCR) is a process essential for the clearance of unwanted (damaged, dysfunctional, aged, or harmful) cells. The detection and recognition of appropriate target cells by macrophages is a critical step for successful PrCR, but its molecular mechanisms have not been delineated. Here using the models of tissue turnover, cancer immunosurveillance, and hematopoietic stem cells, we show that unwanted cells such as aging neutrophils and living cancer cells are susceptible to "labeling" by secreted calreticulin (CRT) from macrophages, enabling their clearance through PrCR. Importantly, we identified asialoglycans on the target cells to which CRT binds to regulate PrCR, and the availability of such CRT-binding sites on cancer cells correlated with the prognosis of patients in various malignancies. Our study reveals a general mechanism of target cell recognition by macrophages, which is the key for the removal of unwanted cells by PrCR in physiological and pathophysiological processes.

Indexed as

HomeostasisPhagocytosisAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsBinding SitesCalreticulinCell Line, TumorCell MembraneCell SurvivalCellular SenescenceFemaleHematopoiesisHumansLigandsCalreticulinLigandsPolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID30097573
PMCPMC6086865
OpenAlexW2885802322

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.