Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30097555›Full record

ArticleJournal of cell science2018

SCML2 promotes heterochromatin organization in late spermatogenesis.

So Maezawa, Kazuteru Hasegawa, Kris G Alavattam, Mayuka Funakoshi, Taiga Sato, Artem Barski, Satoshi H Namekawa

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cell science, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

So MaezawaDivision of Reproductive Sciences, Division of Developmental Biology, Perinatal Institute, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA satoshi.namekawa@cchmc.org s-maezawa@azabu-u.ac.jp.
Kazuteru HasegawaDivision of Reproductive Sciences, Division of Developmental Biology, Perinatal Institute, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Kris G AlavattamDivision of Reproductive Sciences, Division of Developmental Biology, Perinatal Institute, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Mayuka FunakoshiDepartment of Animal Science and Biotechnology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Azabu University, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 252-5201, Japan.
Taiga SatoDepartment of Animal Science and Biotechnology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Azabu University, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 252-5201, Japan.
Artem BarskiDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 49267, USA.
Satoshi H NamekawaDivision of Reproductive Sciences, Division of Developmental Biology, Perinatal Institute, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA satoshi.namekawa@cchmc.org s-maezawa@azabu-u.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-1052-943X
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USAzabu University · JP

Funding

DNA Damage Response Pathways in Meiotic Sex Chromosome InactivationR01GM098605 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI NAMEKAWA, SATOSHI · 2011 to 2020
$3.3M
Direct Epigenetic Reprogramming of T CellsDP2GM119134 · NIGMS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI BARSKI, ARTEM · 2015 to 2015
$2.3M
Epigenetic Regulation of Gene Expression during SpermatogenesisR01GM122776 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI NAMEKAWA, SATOSHI · 2018 to 2021
$1.4M
Role of Chromatin and Gene Poising in T Cell Differentiation and ActivationK22HL098691 · NHLBI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI BARSKI, ARTEM · 2011 to 2013
$807k
Histone Lysine Crotonylation in Paternal Epigenetic InheritanceR21ES027117 · NIEHS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI NAMEKAWA, SATOSHI · 2016 to 2017
$429k
NHLBI NIH HHS K22 HL098691NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES027117NIGMS NIH HHS DP2 GM119134NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM098605NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM122776
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spermatogenesis involves the progressive reorganization of heterochromatin. However, the mechanisms that underlie the dynamic remodeling of heterochromatin remain unknown. Here, we identify SCML2, a germline-specific Polycomb protein, as a critical regulator of heterochromatin organization in spermatogenesis. We show that SCML2 accumulates on pericentromeric heterochromatin (PCH) in male germ cells, where it suppresses PRC1-mediated monoubiquitylation of histone H2A at Lysine 119 (H2AK119ub) and promotes deposition of PRC2-mediated H3K27me3 during meiosis. In postmeiotic spermatids, SCML2 is required for heterochromatin organization, and the loss of SCML2 leads to the formation of ectopic patches of facultative heterochromatin. Our data suggest that, in the absence of SCML2, the ectopic expression of somatic lamins drives this process. Furthermore, the centromere protein CENP-V is a specific marker of PCH in postmeiotic spermatids, and SCML2 is required for CENP-V localization on PCH. Given the essential functions of PRC1 and PRC2 for genome-wide gene expression in spermatogenesis, our data suggest that heterochromatin organization and spermatogenesis-specific gene expression are functionally linked. We propose that SCML2 coordinates the organization of heterochromatin and gene expression through the regulation of Polycomb complexes.

Indexed as

SpermatogenesisAnimalsGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHeterochromatinHistonesMaleMeiosisMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutPolycomb-Group ProteinsPolycomb Repressive Complex 1SpermatidsHeterochromatinHistonesPolycomb-Group ProteinsPolycomb Repressive Complex 1SCML2 protein, mouseChromocenterMeiosisPericentromeric heterochromatinSpermatidsSpermatogenesis

Identifiers

PMID30097555
PMCPMC6140322
OpenAlexW2885238674

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.