Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30097515›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2018

A novel in vitro assay reveals SNARE topology and the role of Ykt6 in autophagosome fusion with vacuoles.

Jieqiong Gao, Fulvio Reggiori, Christian Ungermann

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Nonlytic Egress and Transmission in the Virus World.Annual review of biochemistry · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jieqiong GaoBiochemistry Section, Department of Biology/Chemistry, University of Osnabrück, Osnabrück, Germany.
Fulvio ReggioriDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-2652-2686
Christian UngermannBiochemistry Section, Department of Biology/Chemistry, University of Osnabrück, Osnabrück, Germany cu@uos.de.ORCID 0000-0003-4331-8695
Osnabrück University · DEUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autophagy is a catabolic pathway that delivers intracellular material to the mammalian lysosomes or the yeast and plant vacuoles. The final step in this process is the fusion of autophagosomes with vacuoles, which requires SNARE proteins, the homotypic vacuole fusion and protein sorting tethering complex, the RAB7-like Ypt7 GTPase, and its guanine nucleotide exchange factor, Mon1-Ccz1. Where these different components are located and function during fusion, however, remains to be fully understood. Here, we present a novel in vitro assay to monitor fusion of intact and functional autophagosomes with vacuoles. This process requires ATP, physiological temperature, and the entire fusion machinery to tether and fuse autophagosomes with vacuoles. Importantly, we uncover Ykt6 as the autophagosomal SNARE. Our assay and findings thus provide the tools to dissect autophagosome completion and fusion in a test tube.

Indexed as

Biological AssayAutophagosomesGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsMembrane FusionR-SNARE ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsVacuolesVesicular Transport ProteinsCcz1 protein, S cerevisiaeGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsMon1 protein, S cerevisiaeR-SNARE ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsVesicular Transport ProteinsYKT6 protein, S cerevisiae

Identifiers

PMID30097515
PMCPMC6168247
OpenAlexW2887637966

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.