Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30097378›Full record

ArticlePatient education and counseling2019

Assessing the impact of the public nutrition information environment: Adapting the cancer information overload scale to measure diet information overload.

Steven Ramondt, A Susana Ramírez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient education and counseling, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Steven RamondtPsychological Sciences, University of California, Merced, CA, USA. Electronic address: sramondt@ucmerced.edu.
A Susana RamírezPublic Health, University of California, Merced, CA, USA.

Funding

Partnership to Improve Community HealthU58DP005710 · DP · MERCED COUNTY DEPARTMENT / PUBLIC HEALTH · PI GRASSI, KATHLEEN · 2014 to 2014
$1.4M
Breast Cancer Prevention mHealth Intervention for Rural LatinasK01CA190659 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, MERCED · PI RAMIREZ, A SUSANA · 2015 to 2020
$641k
NCCDPHP CDC HHS U58 DP005710NCI NIH HHS K01 CA190659
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveA growing body of research suggests that exposure to too much information - particularly contradictory information that characterizes much health-related information - can lead to feeling overwhelmed. This construct has been conflated with fatalistic beliefs that are negatively associated with preventive behaviors. The objective of this study was to adapt the 8-item Cancer Information Overload (CIO) scale to assess overload of healthy diet information.

methodsConfirmatory factor analyses with a community sample of rural California adults (n = 290; 75% female; 58% Latino; 46% ≤ H.S./G.E.D.).

resultsItems assessing Diet Information Overload loaded significantly on their relevant factor; factor loadings were acceptable (β >.40). The adapted original scale (CFI = 1.000, RSMEA = .000, SMSR = .022) and a shorter 5-item scale (CFI = .984, RMSEA = .051, SMSR = .026) fit well.

conclusionThe Cancer Information Overload scale was successfully adapted and shortened to measure perceptions - previously mischaracterized as fatalistic - pertaining to diet information. Improved measures distinguishing between fatalistic beliefs and outcomes of the information environment are critical. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: Understanding information overload is important for shaping prevention messages distinct from those needed to address fatalistic beliefs. Nutrition education efforts should consider the broader - cluttered - information environment in which nutrition education and communication occurs, and public health messages may drown.

Indexed as

Consumer Health InformationDietHealth BehaviorAdolescentAdultAgedCaliforniaFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHealth EducationHumansInformation Seeking BehaviorMaleMiddle AgedRural PopulationBeliefsCFADietDIO scaleInformation overloadMeasurementNutrition

Identifiers

PMID30097378
PMCPMC6289837

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.