Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30097066›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2018

T. marneffei infection complications in an HIV-negative patient with pre-existing pulmonary sarcoidosis: a rare case report.

Xiaoming Yu, Keji Miao, Changsheng Zhou, Yuelin Cai, Xiaoying Huang, Yanfan Chen, Mayun Chen, Hui Cai, Lin Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Examining Miliary Disease Etiology in aJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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  4. A case ofIDCases · 2023
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  5. Extracellular Vesicles Derived FromFrontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoming YuDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, the People's Hospital of Cangnan, Wenzhou Medical University, No.2288, Yucang Road, Cangnan County, Zhejiang, 325800, China.
Keji MiaoDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, the People's Hospital of Cangnan, Wenzhou Medical University, No.2288, Yucang Road, Cangnan County, Zhejiang, 325800, China.
Changsheng ZhouDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, the People's Hospital of Cangnan, Wenzhou Medical University, No.2288, Yucang Road, Cangnan County, Zhejiang, 325800, China.
Yuelin CaiDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, the People's Hospital of Cangnan, Wenzhou Medical University, No.2288, Yucang Road, Cangnan County, Zhejiang, 325800, China.
Xiaoying HuangDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Key Laboratory of Heart and Lung, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325000, China.
Yanfan ChenDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Key Laboratory of Heart and Lung, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325000, China.
Mayun ChenDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Key Laboratory of Heart and Lung, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325000, China.
Hui CaiDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Lin ZhangDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, the People's Hospital of Cangnan, Wenzhou Medical University, No.2288, Yucang Road, Cangnan County, Zhejiang, 325800, China. LZCNRMYY@163.com.
Wenzhou Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University · CNFudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTalaromyces marneffei (T. marneffei) is a thermal dimorphic pathogenic fungus that often causes fatal opportunistic infections in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients. Although T. marneffei-infected cases have been increasingly reported among non-HIV-infected patients in recent years, no cases of T. marneffei infection have been reported in pulmonary sarcoidosis patients. In this case, we describe a T. marneffei infection in an HIV-negative patient diagnosed with pulmonary sarcoidosis. CASE PRESENTATION: A 41-year-old Chinese man who had pre-existing pulmonary sarcoidosis presented with daily hyperpyrexia and cough. Following a fungal culture from bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL), the patient was diagnosed with T. marneffei infection. A high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) chest scan revealed bilateral lung diffuse miliary nodules, multiple patchy exudative shadows in the bilateral superior lobes and right inferior lobes, air bronchogram in the consolidation of the right superior lobe, multiple hilar and mediastinal lymphadenopathies and local pleural thickening. After 3 mos of antifungal therapy, the patient's pulmonary symptoms rapidly disappeared, and the physical condition improved markedly. A subsequent CT re-examination demonstrated that foci were absorbed remarkably after treatment. The patient is receiving follow-up therapy and assessment for a cure.

conclusionThis case suggested that clinicians should pay more attention to non-HIV-related lung infections in patients with pulmonary sarcoidosis. Early diagnosis and treatment with antifungal therapy can improve the prognosis of T. marneffei infection.

Indexed as

AdultAIDS-Related Opportunistic InfectionsChinaHIVHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMycosesSarcoidosis, PulmonaryTalaromycesHIV-negativePulmonary sarcoidosisTalaromyces marneffei

Identifiers

PMID30097066
PMCPMC6086052
OpenAlexW2886999450

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.