Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30097059›Full record

ArticleActa neuropathologica communications2018

E90 subunit vaccine protects mice from Zika virus infection and microcephaly.

Xingliang Zhu, Chunfeng Li, Shabbir Khan Afridi, Shulong Zu, Jesse W Xu, Natalie Quanquin, Heng Yang, Genhong Cheng, Zhiheng Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropathologica communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. A review on Zika vaccine development.Pathogens and disease · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Protocol forSTAR protocols · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Xingliang ZhuState Key Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, CAS Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Chunfeng LiCenter for Systems Medicine, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100005, China.
Shabbir Khan AfridiState Key Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, CAS Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Shulong ZuUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China.
Jesse W XuDepartment of Virology, State Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Beijing, 100071, China.
Natalie QuanquinDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
Heng YangCenter for Systems Medicine, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100005, China.
Genhong ChengCenter for Systems Medicine, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100005, China. gcheng@mednet.ucla.edu.
Zhiheng XuState Key Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, CAS Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China. zhxu@genetics.ac.cn.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USWuhan Institute of Virology · CN

Funding

Viral Mediated Type I Interferon InductionR01AI069120 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CHENG, GENHONG · 2006 to 2021
$6.0M
Mechanisms of Biodefense By Toll-Like ReceptorsR01AI056154 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CHENG, GENHONG · 2004 to 2014
$3.7M
Role of IRF3 and RXRa Crosstalk in Host Response to Viral InfectionsR01AI078389 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CHENG, GENHONG · 2009 to 2013
$1.8M
Role of IRF3 and RXRa Crosstalk in Host Response to Viral InfectionsR56AI078389 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CHENG, GENHONG · 2008 to 2008
$385k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI056154NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI069120NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI078389NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI078389
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Zika virus (ZIKV) became a global threat due to its unprecedented outbreak and its association with congenital malformations such as microcephaly in developing fetuses and neonates. There are currently no effective vaccines or drugs available for the prevention or treatment of ZIKV infection. Although multiple vaccine platforms have been established, their effectiveness in preventing congenital microcephaly has not been addressed. Herein, we tested a subunit vaccine containing the 450 amino acids at the N-terminus of the ZIKV envelope protein (E90) in mouse models for either in utero or neonatal ZIKV infection. In one model, embryos of vaccinated dams were challenged with a contemporary ZIKV strain at embryonic day 13.5. The other model infects neonatal mice from vaccinated dams by direct injection of ZIKV into the developing brains. The vaccine led to a substantial reduction of ZIKV-infected cells measured in the brains of fetal or suckling mice, and successfully prevented the onset of microcephaly compared to unvaccinated controls. Furthermore, E90 could protect mice from ZIKV infection even at 140 days post-immunization. This work directly demonstrates that immunization of pregnant mice protects the developing brains of offspring both in utero and in the neonatal period from subsequent ZIKV infection and microcephaly. It also supports the further development of the E90 subunit vaccine towards clinical trials.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornAntibodiesBody WeightDisease Models, AnimalEmbryo, MammalianFemaleMiceMice, Inbred ICRMicrocephalyNerve Tissue ProteinsPregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeVaccines, SubunitAntibodiesNerve Tissue ProteinsVaccines, SubunitViral Envelope ProteinsE90 vaccineMicrocephalyMouse modelProtectionZika virus

Identifiers

PMID30097059
PMCPMC6086021
OpenAlexW2885322017

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.