Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30096777›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2018

miRNA-34c Overexpression Causes Dendritic Loss and Memory Decline.

Yu-Chia Kao, I-Fang Wang, Kuen-Jer Tsai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Small Differences and Big Changes: The Many Variables of MicroRNA Expression and Function in the Brain.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Review
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. The Potential Role of miRNA-Regulated Autophagy in Alzheimer's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Structural Plasticity of the Hippocampus in Neurodegenerative Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  13. Let-7c increases BACE2 expression by RNAa and decreases Aβ production.American journal of translational research · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yu-Chia KaoInstitute of Clinical Medicine, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 704, Taiwan. yukanomail2006@yahoo.com.tw.
I-Fang WangInstitute of Clinical Medicine, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 704, Taiwan. e_fung0207@hotmail.com.
Kuen-Jer TsaiInstitute of Clinical Medicine, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 704, Taiwan. kjtsai@mail.ncku.edu.tw.ORCID 0000-0002-2170-9735
E-Da Hospital · TWInstitute of Molecular Biology, Academia Sinica · TWNational Cheng Kung University Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microribonucleic acids (miRNAs) play a pivotal role in numerous aspects of the nervous system and are increasingly recognized as key regulators in neurodegenerative diseases. This study hypothesized that miR-34c, a miRNA expressed in mammalian hippocampi whose expression level can alter the hippocampal dendritic spine density, could induce memory impairment akin to that of patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) in mice. In this study, we showed that miR-34c overexpression in hippocampal neurons negatively regulated dendritic length and spine density. Hippocampal neurons transfected with miR-34c had shorter dendrites on average and fewer filopodia and spines than those not transfected with miR-34c (control mice). Because dendrites and synapses are key sites for signal transduction and fundamental structures for memory formation and storage, disrupted dendrites can contribute to AD. Therefore, we supposed that miR-34c, through its effects on dendritic spine density, influences synaptic plasticity and plays a key role in AD pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAnimalsDendritic SpinesGene Expression RegulationHippocampusHumansMemoryMemory DisordersMiceMicroRNAsNeuronal PlasticityNeuronsSynapsesMicroRNAsMIRN34 microRNA, humanAlzheimer’s diseasedendritic spinemiR-34c

Identifiers

PMID30096777
PMCPMC6121231
OpenAlexW2886522580

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.