Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30096710›Full record

ArticleProtist2018

Quantitative Response of Alexandrium catenella Cyst Dormancy to Cold Exposure.

Alexis D Fischer, Michael L Brosnahan, Donald M Anderson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Protist, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Spatiotemporal patterns and implications of suspendedDeep-sea research. Part II, Topical studies in oceanography · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
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  7. Evidence for massive and recurrent toxic blooms ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alexis D FischerBiology Department, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA. Electronic address: adfische@ucsc.edu.
Michael L BrosnahanBiology Department, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA.
Donald M AndersonBiology Department, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA.
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution · US

Funding

Woods Hole Center for Oceans and Human HealthP01ES028938 · NIEHS · WOODS HOLE OCEANOGRAPHIC INSTITUTION · PI DAVID K RALSTON · 2018 to 2026
$5.7M
WHCOHH: Harmful algal bloom dynamics and epigenetic mechanism of toxin actionP01ES021923 · NIEHS · WOODS HOLE OCEANOGRAPHIC INSTITUTION · PI STEGEMAN, JOHN J · 2012 to 2016
$2.1M
NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES021923NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES028938
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many dinoflagellate cysts experience dormancy, a reversible state that prevents germination during unfavorable periods. Several of these species also cause harmful algal blooms (HABs), so a quantitative understanding of dormancy cycling is desired for better prediction and mitigation of bloom impacts. This study examines the effect of cold exposure on the duration of dormancy in Alexandrium catenella, a HAB dinoflagellate that causes paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP). Mature, dormant cysts from Nauset Marsh (Cape Cod, MA USA) were stored at low but above freezing temperatures for up to six months. Dormancy status was then determined at regular intervals using a germination assay. Dormancy timing was variable among temperatures and was shorter in colder treatments, but the differences collapse when temperature and duration of storage are scaled by chilling-units (CU), a common horticultural predictor of plant and insect development in response to weather. Cysts within Nauset meet a well-defined chilling requirement by late January, after which they are poised to germinate with the onset of favorable conditions in spring. Cysts thus modulate their dormancy cycles in response to their temperature history, enhancing the potential for new blooms and improving this species' adaptability to both unseasonable weather and new habitats/climate regimes.

Indexed as

Cold TemperatureDinoflagellidaEcosystemSeasonschillingdinoflagellatedormancyendogenous clock.germinationResting cyst

Identifiers

PMID30096710
PMCPMC9549931
OpenAlexW2809096437

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.