Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30096613›Full record

ArticleRedox biology2018

Nrf2 expression and function, but not MT expression, is indispensable for sulforaphane-mediated protection against intermittent hypoxia-induced cardiomyopathy in mice.

Shanshan Zhou, Jiqun Wang, Xia Yin, Ying Xin, Zhiguo Zhang, Taixing Cui, Jun Cai, Yang Zheng, Quan Liu, Lu Cai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Redox biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Shanshan ZhouThe Center of Cardiovascular Diseases, The First Hospital of Jilin University, 71 Xinmin Street, Changchun 130021, China.
Jiqun WangThe Center of Cardiovascular Diseases, The First Hospital of Jilin University, 71 Xinmin Street, Changchun 130021, China; Pediatric Research Institute, Department of Pediatrics, University of Louisville, Louisville 40202, USA.
Xia YinThe Center of Cardiovascular Diseases, The First Hospital of Jilin University, 71 Xinmin Street, Changchun 130021, China.
Ying XinKey Laboratory of Pathobiology, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China.
Zhiguo ZhangThe Center of Cardiovascular Diseases, The First Hospital of Jilin University, 71 Xinmin Street, Changchun 130021, China.
Taixing CuiDepartment of Cell Biology and Anatomy, University of South Carolina, School of Medicine, Columbia, SC 29208, USA.
Jun CaiPediatric Research Institute, Department of Pediatrics, University of Louisville, Louisville 40202, USA.
Yang ZhengThe Center of Cardiovascular Diseases, The First Hospital of Jilin University, 71 Xinmin Street, Changchun 130021, China.
Quan LiuThe Center of Cardiovascular Diseases, The First Hospital of Jilin University, 71 Xinmin Street, Changchun 130021, China. Electronic address: quanliu888@163.com.
Lu CaiPediatric Research Institute, Department of Pediatrics, University of Louisville, Louisville 40202, USA; Departments of Radiation Oncology, Pharmacology & Toxicology, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40202, USA.
Jilin University · CNUniversity of Louisville · USUniversity of South Carolina · US

Funding

E2F1 in BM progenitor cell differentiation and cardiovascular repairR01HL131110 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI QIN, GANGJIAN, ZHAO, MING · 2016 to 2019
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL131110
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We reported previously that nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) and metallothionein (MT) play critical roles in preventing intermittent hypoxia (IH)-induced cardiomyopathy. In addition, positive feedback regulation between Nrf2 and MT is required for the efficient compensative responses of the heart to IH. As an activator of Nrf2, sulforaphane (SFN) has attracted attention as a potential protective agent against cardiovascular disease. Here, we investigated whether SFN can up-regulate cardiac Nrf2 expression and function, as well as MT expression, to prevent IH-induced cardiomyopathy, and if so, whether Nrf2 and MT are indispensable for this preventive effect. Nrf2-knock-out (Nrf2-KO) or MT-KO mice and their wild-type (WT) equivalents were exposed to IH for 4 weeks with or without SFN treatment. SFN almost completely prevented IH-induced cardiomyopathy in WT mice, and this preventive effect was abolished in Nrf2-KO mice but retained in MT-KO mice. In IH-exposed WT mice, SFN induced significant increases in the expression levels of Nrf2 and its downstream antioxidant target genes, as well as those of MT, but these effects were not seen in IH-exposed Nrf2-KO mice. By contrast, KO of MT did not affect the ability of SFN to up-regulate the expression of Nrf2 and its downstream antioxidant targets. These results suggest that SFN-induced MT expression is Nrf2-dependent, and SFN prevents IH-induced cardiomyopathy in a Nrf2-dependent manner, for which MT is dispensable. This study provides important information that is relevant to the potential use of SFN to prevent IH-induced cardiomyopathy.

Indexed as

AnimalsCardiomyopathiesCardiotonic AgentsGene Expression RegulationHypoxiaIsothiocyanatesMaleMetallothioneinMiceMice, KnockoutNF-E2-Related Factor 2SulfoxidesCardiotonic AgentsIsothiocyanatesMetallothioneinNfe2l2 protein, mouseNF-E2-Related Factor 2sulforaphaneSulfoxidesCardiomyopathyIntermittent hypoxiaMetallothioneinNuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2Sulforaphane

Identifiers

PMID30096613
PMCPMC6086220
OpenAlexW2884982289

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.