Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30095502›Full record

ArticleCritical care medicine2018

Early Right Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction and Pulmonary Hypertension Are Associated With Worse Outcomes in Pediatric Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome.

Adam S Himebauch, Nadir Yehya, Yan Wang, Thomas Conlon, Todd J Kilbaugh, Francis X McGowan, Laura Mercer-Rosa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Critical care medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Inhaled Nitric Oxide Use in Pediatric Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure.Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies · 2020
    Observational
  13. Prevalence and Outcomes of Pediatric In-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Associated With Pulmonary Hypertension.Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies · 2020
    Article
  14. New or Persistent Right Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction Is Associated With Worse Outcomes in Pediatric Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome.Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies · 2020
    Article
  15. Review
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  17. Sepsis and Pediatric Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome.Journal of pediatric intensive care · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Adam S HimebauchDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA.
Nadir YehyaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA.
Yan WangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA.
Thomas ConlonDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA.
Todd J KilbaughDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA.
Francis X McGowanDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA.
Laura Mercer-RosaDivision of Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA.
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · US

Funding

Outcome and Right Ventricular Remodeling After Repair of Tetralogy of FallotK01HL125521 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI MERCER-ROSA, LAURA M. · 2015 to 2019
$791k
Clinical and Proteomic Characterization of Nucleosomes in Pediatric Acute Respiratory Distress SyndromeK23HL136688 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI YEHYA, NADIR · 2017 to 2020
$694k
NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL125521NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL136688
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe prevalence and importance of early right ventricular dysfunction and pulmonary hypertension in pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome are unknown. We aimed to describe the prevalence of right ventricular dysfunction and pulmonary hypertension within 24 hours of pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome diagnosis and their associations with outcomes.

designRetrospective, single-center cohort study.

settingTertiary care, university-affiliated PICU. PATIENTS: Children who had echocardiograms performed within 24 hours of pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome diagnosis.

interventionsNone. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsBetween July 1, 2012, and June 30, 2016, 103 children met inclusion criteria. Echocardiograms were analyzed using established indices of right ventricular and left ventricular systolic function and for evidence of pulmonary hypertension. Echocardiographic abnormalities were common: 26% had low right ventricular fractional area change, 65% had low tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion, 30% had low left ventricular fractional shortening, and 21% had evidence of pulmonary hypertension. Abnormal right ventricular global longitudinal strain and abnormal right ventricular free wall strain were present in 35% and 40% of patients, respectively. No echocardiographic variables differed between or across pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome severity. In multivariable analyses, right ventricular global longitudinal strain was independently associated with PICU mortality (odds ratio, 3.57 [1.33-9.60]; p = 0.01), whereas right ventricular global longitudinal strain, right ventricular free wall strain, and the presence of pulmonary hypertension were independently associated with lower probability of extubation (subdistribution hazard ratio, 0.46 [0.26-0.83], p = 0.01; subdistribution hazard ratio, 0.58 [0.35-0.98], p = 0.04; and subdistribution hazard ratio, 0.49 [0.26-0.92], p = 0.03, respectively).

conclusionsEarly ventricular dysfunction and pulmonary hypertension were detectable, prevalent, and independent of lung injury severity in children with pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome. Right ventricular dysfunction was associated with PICU mortality, whereas right ventricular dysfunction and pulmonary hypertension were associated with lower probability of extubation.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildCohort StudiesEchocardiographyFemaleHumansIntensive Care Units, PediatricMaleRespiratory Distress SyndromeRespiratory Function TestsRetrospective StudiesVentricular Dysfunction, RightVentricular Function, Right

Identifiers

PMID30095502
PMCPMC6185756
OpenAlexW2885671907

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.