Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30095058›Full record

ReviewCurrent cardiology reviews2018

Cardiac Response to Exercise in Normal Ageing: What Can We Learn from Masters Athletes?

A Beaumont, A Campbell, F Grace, N Sculthorpe

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current cardiology reviews, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Observational
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

A BeaumontInstitute of Clinical Exercise and Health Science, University of the West of Scotland, G72 0LH, Scotland.
A CampbellInstitute of Clinical Exercise and Health Science, University of the West of Scotland, G72 0LH, Scotland.
F GraceDepartment of Human Movement and Sports Sciences, Federation University, University Drive, Mt Helen, Ballarat, VIC 3350, Australia.
N SculthorpeInstitute of Clinical Exercise and Health Science, University of the West of Scotland, G72 0LH, Scotland.
University of the West of Scotland · GBFederation University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAgeing is associated with an inexorable decline in cardiac and vascular function, resulting in an increased risk of Cardiovascular Disease (CVD). Lifestyle factors such as exercise have emerged as a primary therapeutic target in the prevention of CVD, yet older individuals are frequently reported as being the least active, with few meeting the recommended physical activity guidelines. In contrast, well trained older individuals (Masters athletes) have superior functional capacity than their sedentary peers and are often comparable with young non-athletes. Therefore, the 'masters' athlete may be viewed as a unique non-pharmacological model which may allow researchers to disentangle the inexorable from the preventable and the magnitude of the unavoidable 'true' reduction in cardiac function due to ageing.

conclusionThis review examines evidence from studies which have compared cardiac structure and function in well trained older athletes, with age-matched controls but otherwise healthy.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAgingAthletesCardiovascular Physiological PhenomenaExerciseHumansMaleMiddle Agedathletescardiac remodellingcardiac responsediastolic functionhealthy ageing.Systolic function

Identifiers

PMID30095058
PMCPMC6300801
OpenAlexW2888353434

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.