Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30094644›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of pediatrics2018

A simple prognostic index for Shigatoxin-related hemolytic uremic syndrome at onset: data from the ItalKid-HUS network.

Gianluigi Ardissino, Francesca Tel, Sara Testa, Fabio Paglialonga, Selena Longhi, Laura Martelli, Silvia Consolo, Damiano Picicco, Antonella Dodaro, Laura Daprai and 8 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of pediatrics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

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  9. Response to Battaglia and Balestracci.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Gianluigi ArdissinoCenter for HUS Prevention Control and Management, Pediatric Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, IRCCS Foundation Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy. ardissino@centroseu.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0659-1206
Francesca TelCenter for HUS Prevention Control and Management, Pediatric Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, IRCCS Foundation Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Sara TestaCenter for HUS Prevention Control and Management, Pediatric Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, IRCCS Foundation Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Fabio PaglialongaCenter for HUS Prevention Control and Management, Pediatric Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, IRCCS Foundation Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Selena LonghiCenter for HUS Prevention Control and Management, Pediatric Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, IRCCS Foundation Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Laura MartelliCenter for HUS Prevention Control and Management, Pediatric Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, IRCCS Foundation Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Silvia ConsoloCenter for HUS Prevention Control and Management, Pediatric Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, IRCCS Foundation Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Damiano PiciccoCenter for HUS Prevention Control and Management, Laboratory of Microbiology, IRCCS Foundation Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Antonella DodaroCenter for HUS Prevention Control and Management, Laboratory of Microbiology, IRCCS Foundation Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Laura DapraiCenter for HUS Prevention Control and Management, Laboratory of Microbiology, IRCCS Foundation Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Rosaria ColomboCenter for HUS Prevention Control and Management, Laboratory of Microbiology, IRCCS Foundation Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Milena ArghittuCenter for HUS Prevention Control and Management, Laboratory of Microbiology, IRCCS Foundation Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Michela PerroneCenter for HUS Prevention Control and Management, Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, IRCCS Foundation Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Giovanna ChidiniCenter for HUS Prevention Control and Management, Maternal-Child Anesthesia and Intensive Care Departement, IRCCS Foundation Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Stefano Scalia CatenacciCenter for HUS Prevention Control and Management, Maternal-Child Anesthesia and Intensive Care Departement, IRCCS Foundation Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Isabella CropaneseCenter for HUS Prevention Control and Management, Child and Adolescent Neuropsychiatric Unit, IRCCS Foundation Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milano, Italy.
Dario ConsonniCenter for HUS Prevention Control and Management at the Epidemiology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milano, Italy.
ItalKid-HUS Network

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Shigatoxin Escherichia coli-related hemolytic uremic syndrome (eHUS) is a severe thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) burdened by life-threatening complications and long-term sequelae. Since hemoconcentration is associated with worse outcome, we tried to develop a reliable and easy-to-calculate index for predicting complications and sequelae based on hemoglobin (Hb) at presentation. The first laboratory examinations with signs of TMA in eHUS patients were analyzed in relation to the outcomes with the receiver operating characteristic curves and their areas under the curve (AUC) for Hb and creatinine (sCr). A total of 197 eHUS patients were identified of whom 24% did not have anemia at presentation. Hb level was the best predictor of a poor outcome (AUC 0.67) but the combination of Hb with sCr, in the formula [(Hb in g/dL + (sCr in mg/dL × 2)], showed an even better AUC of 0.75. The described scoring system was also strongly associated and predictive of all complications and health care needs (8% of patients with scoring > 13 died or entered a permanent vegetative state compared with 0% of those with ≤ 13).Conclusion: The presented score is a simple and early predictor of both short- and long-term outcomes and identifies patients who should undergo rapid volume expansion to counteract hemoconcentration, the spreading of microvascular thrombosis, and the consequent increased organ damage. What is Known: • In eHUS, hemoconcentration is associated with worse short- and long-term outcome. • A prognostic index to identify patients at higher risk for complications at presentation is not available. What is New: • We developed a simple and early prognostic index for eHUS outcome with the combination of Hb and sCr at onset, in the following formula [(Hb in g/dL + (sCr in mg/dL × 2)]. • The proposed HUS Severity Score can promptly identify patients with good outcome and those with high risk of worse short- and long-term outcome.

Indexed as

Area Under CurveChildChild, PreschoolCreatinineEscherichia coli InfectionsFemaleHemoglobinsHemolytic-Uremic SyndromeHumansInfantMalePrognosisROC CurveSeverity of Illness IndexShiga-Toxigenic Escherichia coliShiga ToxinCreatinineHemoglobinsShiga ToxinHemolytic uremic syndromePrognostic indexShigatoxin Escherichia coli infectionThrombotic microangiopathy

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.