Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30094586›Full record

ArticleVeterinary research communications2018

The IMPDH inhibitors, ribavirin and mycophenolic acid, inhibit peste des petits ruminants virus infection.

Qiu-Yan Chang, Fu-Cheng Guo, Xue-Rui Li, Jian-Hua Zhou, Xuepeng Cai, Qiuwei Pan, Xiao-Xia Ma

Abstract readLetter
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In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary research communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Qiu-Yan ChangBiomedical Research Center, Northwest Minzu University, Gansu, 730030, People's Republic of China.
Fu-Cheng GuoBiomedical Research Center, Northwest Minzu University, Gansu, 730030, People's Republic of China.
Xue-Rui LiState Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, 730046, Gansu, People's Republic of China.
Jian-Hua ZhouState Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, 730046, Gansu, People's Republic of China. zhoujianhuazjh@163.com.
Xuepeng CaiState Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, 730046, Gansu, People's Republic of China.
Qiuwei PanBiomedical Research Center, Northwest Minzu University, Gansu, 730030, People's Republic of China.
Xiao-Xia MaBiomedical Research Center, Northwest Minzu University, Gansu, 730030, People's Republic of China. maxiaoxia956@163.com.
Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences · CNErasmus MC · NLMinzu University of China · CNLanzhou Veterinary Research Institute · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 31302100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peste des petits ruminants virus (PPRV) causes highly contagious diseases in domestic and particular wild small ruminants, leading to substantial economic loss. The development of effective and cheap antiviral medications shall help to circumvent this emerging burden. In this study, we found that ribavirin, a competitive inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH) inhibitor, significantly inhibits the replication of PPRV. As IMPDH is a key enzyme in purine nucleotide synthesis, supplementation of exogenous guanosine attenuate the anti-PPRV effect of ribavirin. Interestingly, an uncompetitive IMPDH inhibitor, mycophenolic acid (MPA), exerted more potent antiviral effect again PPRV. Similarly, this effect was largely restored upon supplementation of guanosine. Thus, we have demonstrated that the IMPDH inhibitors ribavirin and MPA combat PPRV infection through purine nucleotide depletion. Because both regimens have been widely used in the clinic for treating viral infection or organ rejection in transplantation patients for decades, respectively, repurposing these existing safe and cheap medications may provide a new avenue for combating PPRV infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntiviral AgentsChlorocebus aethiopsDrug SynergismDrug Therapy, CombinationGuanosineMycophenolic AcidPeste-des-Petits-RuminantsPeste-des-petits-ruminants virusRibavirinVero CellsVirus ReplicationAntiviral AgentsGuanosineMycophenolic AcidRibavirin

Identifiers

PMID30094586
OpenAlexW2886621602

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.