Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30094537›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2018

Locally advanced gastric cancer: total iodine uptake to predict the response of primary lesion to neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

Xiaoyuan Gao, Yang Zhang, Fei Yuan, Bei Ding, Qianchen Ma, Wenjie Yang, Jing Yan, Lianjun Du, Baisong Wang, Fuhua Yan and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiaoyuan GaoDepartment of Radiology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 197, Ruijin 2nd Road, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Yang ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 197, Ruijin 2nd Road, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Fei YuanDepartment of Pathology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 197, Ruijin 2nd Road, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Bei DingDepartment of Radiology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 197, Ruijin 2nd Road, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Qianchen MaDepartment of Pathology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 197, Ruijin 2nd Road, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Wenjie YangDepartment of Radiology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 197, Ruijin 2nd Road, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Jing YanSiemens Medical System, Shanghai, 201318, China.
Lianjun DuDepartment of Radiology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 197, Ruijin 2nd Road, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Baisong WangDepartment of Biological Statistics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Fuhua YanDepartment of Radiology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 197, Ruijin 2nd Road, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Martin SedlmairComputed Tomography Research and Development, Siemens Healthcare GmbH, Forchheim, Germany.
Zilai PanDepartment of Radiology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 197, Ruijin 2nd Road, Shanghai, 200025, China. zilaipanlilly@163.com.
Huan ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 197, Ruijin 2nd Road, Shanghai, 200025, China. huanzhangy@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9838-0624
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNSiemens (China) · CNSiemens Healthineers (Germany) · DE

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 81771789National Natural Science Foundation of China U1532107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePathologic response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy is a prognostic factor in many cancer types. However, the existing evaluative criteria are deficient. We sought to prospectively evaluate the total iodine uptake derived from dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) in predicting treatment efficacy and progression-free survival (PFS) time in gastric cancer after neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

methodsFrom October 2012 to December 2015, 44 patients with locally advanced gastric cancer were examined with DECT 1 week before and three cycles after neoadjuvant chemotherapy. The percentage changes in tumor area (%ΔS), diameter (%ΔD), and density (%ΔHU) were calculated to evaluate the WHO, RESCIST, and Choi criteria. The percentage changes in tumor volume (%ΔV) and total iodine uptake of portal phase (%ΔTIU-p) were also calculated to determine cut-off values by ROC curves. The correlation between the different criteria and histopathologic tumor regression grade (Becker score) or PFS were statistically analyzed.

resultsForty-four patients were divided into responders and non-responders according to 43.34% volume reduction (P = 0.002) and 63.87% (P = 0.002) TIU-p reduction, respectively. The %ΔTIU-p showed strong (r = 0.602, P = 0.000) and %ΔV showed moderate (r = 0.416, P = 0.005), while the WHO (r = 0.075, P = 0.627), RECIST (r = 0.270, P = 0.077) and Choi criteria (r = 0.238, P = 0.120) showed no correlation with the Becker score. The differences in PFS time between the responder and non-responder groups were significant according to %ΔTIU-p and Choi criteria (P = 0.001 and P = 0.013, respectively).

conclusionsThe TIU-p can help predict pathological regression in advanced gastric cancer patients after neoadjuvant chemotherapy. In addition, the %ΔTIU-p could be one of the potentially valuable predictive parameters of the PFS time.

Indexed as

AgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsFemaleHumansIodineKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyOutcome Assessment, Health CareProspective StudiesResponse Evaluation Criteria in Solid TumorsStomach NeoplasmsTomography, X-Ray ComputedIodineGastric cancerHistopathologic regressionNeoadjuvant chemotherapyProgression-free survival (PFS)Total iodine uptake

Identifiers

PMID30094537
PMCPMC11813476
OpenAlexW2887933203

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.