Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30094387›Full record

ArticleContemporary clinical trials communications2018

Building clinical trials around patients: Evaluation and comparison of decentralized and conventional site models in patients with low back pain.

Carsten Sommer, Diego Zuccolin, Valdo Arnera, Nicole Schmitz, Pernilla Adolfsson, Nicoletta Colombo, Raphaelle Gilg, Bryan McDowell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Contemporary clinical trials communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  17. Sample-size determination for decentralized clinical trials.International journal of epidemiology · 2025
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  20. Narrative review of telemedicine applications in decentralized research.Journal of clinical and translational science · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Carsten SommerMedgate AG, Basel, Switzerland.
Diego ZuccolinMedgate AG, Basel, Switzerland.
Valdo ArneraeResearchTechnology, Philadelphia, USA.
Nicole SchmitzeResearchTechnology, Philadelphia, USA.
Pernilla AdolfssonNovartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland.
Nicoletta ColomboNovartis Pharma Schweiz AG, Rotkreuz, Switzerland.
Raphaelle GilgNovartis Pharma Schweiz AG, Rotkreuz, Switzerland.
Bryan McDowellNovartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinical trials are slow and costly, built around the research centers that study local participants. Building clinical trials around patients in their homes and community through remote visits and monitoring could enhance recruitment and increase convenience for participants. This study evaluated different trial settings, a decentralized arm via telemedicine center (virtual study conduct), a conventional arm via health clinic (onsite study conduct) and a mixed model arm. Acute low-back pain patients (20-65 years) were recruited to this non-interventional trial in Switzerland. The study consisted of a screening period and a 2-week data collection period using direct data capture (eSource), electronic informed consent form (eICF), electronic diary (eDiary) and wearable actigraphy sensor. A higher number of patients were enrolled in the decentralized arm (N = 18) compared to the conventional arm (N = 5) and none in the mixed model arm. The decentralized arm consisted of a diverse population with increased participation from rural areas. In the decentralized arm 89% of enrolled patients completed the study compared to 60% in the conventional arm. All the patients reported satisfaction with the use of eICF, eDiary and remote visits; whereas patients reported a lower level of satisfaction with the wearable sensor. The decentralized setting was operationally feasible and well accepted by patients. Faster recruitment and improved access to patients was observed in the decentralized arm. This study supports broader adoption of the decentralized model in clinical trials, though further investigations in larger interventional trials are needed to confirm the benefits from this patient-centric approach.

Indexed as

Access to trialsDecentralized clinical trialeDiary, electronic diaryeHealtheICF, electronic Informed Consent FormePRO, electronic patient reported outcomesERT, eResearchTechnologyPatient-centric trialRCTs, randomized clinical trialsRecruitmentRMDQ, Roland-Morris Disability QuestionnaireVAS, Visual Analogue Scale

Identifiers

PMID30094387
PMCPMC6072894

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.