Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30094256›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2018

Health-related quality of life measure distinguishes between low and high clinical T stages in esophageal cancer.

Biniam Kidane, Amir Ali, Joanne Sulman, Rebecca Wong, Jennifer J Knox, Gail E Darling

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Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

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5citing papers in PubMed
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5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Biniam KidaneSection of Thoracic Surgery, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Amir AliSection of Thoracic Surgery, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Joanne SulmanDivision of Thoracic Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Rebecca WongPrincess Margaret Cancer Center, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Jennifer J KnoxPrincess Margaret Cancer Center, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Gail E DarlingDivision of Thoracic Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFunctional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Esophagus (FACT-E) is a health-related quality of life (HRQOL) instrument validated in patients with esophageal cancer. It is made up of both a general component and an esophageal cancer subscale (ECS). Our objective was to explore the relationship between baseline FACT-E, ECS and clinically determined T-stage in patients with stage II-IV cancer of the gastroesophageal junction or thoracic esophagus.

methodsData from four prospective studies in Canadian academic hospitals were combined. These were consecutive and eligible patients treated between 1996 and 2014 with clinical stage II-IV cancer of the gastroesophageal junction or thoracic esophagus. All patients completed pre-treatment FACT-E. Parametric (ANOVA) and non-parametric (Kruskal-Wallis) analyses were performed.

resultsOf the 135 patients that were deemed eligible, the T-stage distribution determined clinically was: 10 (7.4%) T1, 33 (24.4%) T2, 79 (58.5%) T3 and 13 (9.6%) T4. Parametric analysis showed no significant association between FACT-E & T-stage, although there was a trend towards significance (P=0.08). Non-parametric analysis showed a significant association between FACT-E and T-stage (P=0.05). Post-hoc tests identified that the most significant differences in FACT-E scores were between T1 and T3 patients. Both parametric (P=0.002) and non-parametric (P=0.003) analyses showed an association between ECS & T-stage. Post-hoc analyses showed significant differences in ECS scores between T1 and higher T-stages (P<0.01).

conclusionsPatient-reported HRQOL scores appear to be significantly different in patients with clinical T1 esophageal cancer as compared to those with higher clinical T stages. Since distinguishing T1 from T2/T3 lesions is important in guiding the most appropriate treatment modality and since EUS appears to have difficulties reliably making such T-stage distinctions, FACT-E and ECS scores may be helpful as an adjunct to guide decision-making.

Indexed as

cancer stagingEsophageal cancerquality of lifesurgery

Identifiers

PMID30094256
PMCPMC6064793

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