Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30094022›Full record

ArticleClinical kidney journal2018

High frequency of valganciclovir underdosing for cytomegalovirus prophylaxis after renal transplantation.

Olesja Rissling, Marcel Naik, Susanne Brakemeier, Danilo Schmidt, Oliver Staeck, Arnim Hohberger, Hans-Hellmut Neumayer, Klemens Budde

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical kidney journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Pitfalls in Valganciclovir Prophylaxis Dose Adjustment Based on Renal Function in Kidney Transplant Recipients.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2024
    Observational
  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Olesja RisslingDepartment of Nephrology, Charité Universitätskrankenhaus, Berlin, Germany.
Marcel NaikDepartment of Nephrology, Charité Universitätskrankenhaus, Berlin, Germany.
Susanne BrakemeierDepartment of Nephrology, Charité Universitätskrankenhaus, Berlin, Germany.
Danilo SchmidtDepartment of Nephrology, Charité Universitätskrankenhaus, Berlin, Germany.
Oliver StaeckDepartment of Nephrology, Charité Universitätskrankenhaus, Berlin, Germany.
Arnim HohbergerDepartment of Nephrology, Charité Universitätskrankenhaus, Berlin, Germany.
Hans-Hellmut NeumayerDepartment of Nephrology, Charité Universitätskrankenhaus, Berlin, Germany.
Klemens BuddeDepartment of Nephrology, Charité Universitätskrankenhaus, Berlin, Germany.
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe correct valganciclovir dose for cytomegalovirus (CMV) prophylaxis depends on renal function estimated by the Cockcroft-Gault (CG) estimated creatinine clearance (CG-CrCl) formula. Patients with delayed or rapidly changing graft function after transplantation (tx) will need dose adjustments.

methodsWe performed a retrospective investigation of valganciclovir dosing in renal transplant patients receiving CMV prophylaxis between August 2003 and August 2011, and analysed valganciclovir dosing, CG-CrCl, CMV viraemia (CMV-PCR <750 copies/mL), leucopenia (<3500/µL) and neutropenia (<1500/µL) in the first year post-transplant. On Days 30 and 60 post-transplant, dosing pattern in relation to estimated creatinine clearance was analysed regarding CMV viraemia, leucopenia and neutropenia.

resultsSix hundred and thirty-five patients received valganciclovir prophylaxis that lasted 129 ± 68 days with a mean dose of 248 ± 152 mg/day of whom 112/635 (17.7%) developed CMV viraemia, 166/635 (26.1%) leucopenia and 48/635 (7.6%) neutropenia. CMV resistance within 1 year post-transplant was detected in three patients. Only 137/609 (22.6%) patients received the recommended dose, while

conclusionMost patients do not receive the recommended valganciclovir dose. Despite obvious underdosing in a large proportion of patients, effective prophylaxis was maintained and it was not associated as a risk factor for CMV viraemia or leucopenia.

Indexed as

CMV prophylaxisrenal transplantationretrospective analysisvalganciclovir

Identifiers

PMID30094022
PMCPMC6070081
OpenAlexW2782600473

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.