ReviewFrontiers in neuroscience2018
Immune and Neuroprotective Effects of Physical Activity on the Brain in Depression.
Review in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
45 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 76 citations in OpenAlex.
- Biological mechanisms of atropine in myopia control (Review).Molecular medicine reports · 2026Pooled it
- Stationary Cycling Exercise With Virtual Reality to Reduce Depressive Symptoms Among People With Mild to Moderate Depression: Randomized Controlled Trial.Journal of medical Internet research · 2025Trial
- Trial
- Prepandemic Physical Activity and Risk of COVID-19 Diagnosis and Hospitalization in Older Adults.JAMA network open · 2024Trial
- Pro-inflammatory markers interact with spontaneous theta oscillations to predict depression among adolescents.Brain, behavior, and immunity · 2026Article
- Gene-Physical Activity Interplay in Depression: Candidate-Gene Interactions, Polygenic Susceptibility, Lifestyle Context, and Mendelian Randomization Evidence-Systematic Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Review
- Impact of Physical Activity on Smoking, Sleep Disorders, and Depression Among U.S. Adults.Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education · 2026Article
- Neuroprotective cellular and molecular mechanisms of physical exercise on neurodegenerative diseases.ADMET & DMPK · 2026Review
- The buffering effect of physical activity on adolescent psychological stress: a cross-sectional survey and a longitudinal follow-up of Chinese adolescents.BMC public health · 2025Article
- The effect of two types of exercise conditioning on hypothalamic corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) and gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GNRH) gene expression response to acute noise stress in rats.BMC research notes · 2025Article
- Domain-specific physical activity and risk of suicidal ideation in adults: a population-based study.BMC public health · 2025Article
- The Impact of Physical Activity on Metabolic Health and Cognitive Function in Postmenopausal Women: A Cross-Sectional Study.Metabolites · 2025Article
- A comprehensive review on the impact of polyphenol supplementation and exercise on depression and brain function parameters.Behavioral and brain functions : BBF · 2025Review
- The Effect of Leisure-Time Exercise on Mental Health Among Adults: A Bibliometric Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- The Dual Role of Myokines in Fatigue Associated with Inflammatory Joint Diseases.Journal of inflammation research · 2025Review
- The impact of physical activity and dietary behavior on depression in college students: a study on mediation effects and network analysis.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
- The impact of Tai Chi on emotional regulation efficacy and subjective wellbeing in the elderly and the mediating mechanism.Frontiers in psychology · 2025Article
- Age-dependent mechanisms of exercise in the treatment of depression: a comprehensive review of physiological and psychological pathways.Frontiers in psychology · 2025Review
- Use of Extracellular Monomeric Ubiquitin as a Therapeutic Option for Major Depressive Disorder.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Muscle-brain crosstalk mediated by exercise-induced myokines - insights from experimental studies.Frontiers in physiology · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Physical activity-a lifestyle factor that is associated with immune function, neuroprotection, and energy metabolism-modulates the cellular and molecular processes in the brain that are vital for emotional and cognitive health, collective mechanisms that can go awry in depression. Physical activity optimizes the stress response, neurotransmitter level and function (e.g., serotonergic, noradrenergic, dopaminergic, and glutamatergic), myokine production (e.g., interleukin-6), transcription factor levels and correlates [e.g., peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor C coactivator-1α [PGC-1α], mitochondrial density, nitric oxide pathway activity, Ca
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.