Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30093657›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

PI3Kδ hyper-activation promotes development of B cells that exacerbate Streptococcus pneumoniae infection in an antibody-independent manner.

Anne-Katrien Stark, Anita Chandra, Krishnendu Chakraborty, Rafeah Alam, Valentina Carbonaro, Jonathan Clark, Srividya Sriskantharajah, Glyn Bradley, Alex G Richter, Edward Banham-Hall and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Nemiralisib in Patients with an Acute Exacerbation of COPD: Placebo-Controlled, Dose-Ranging Study.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2021
    Trial
  3. An Inhaled PI3Kδ Inhibitor Improves Recovery in Acutely Exacerbating COPD Patients: A Randomized Trial.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2021
    Trial
  4. Review
  5. Activated PIK3CD drives marginal zone B cell development from early transitional progenitors by enhancing ADAM10 expression.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Article
  6. TACI regulates marginal zone B cell development.The Journal of experimental medicine · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. B cells in non-lymphoid tissues.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. The immune mechanisms of the urinary tract against infections.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Emerging Anti-Inflammatory COPD Treatments: Potential Cardiovascular Impacts.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2024
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Novel Anti-Inflammatory Approaches to COPD.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Anne-Katrien StarkLaboratory of Lymphocyte Signalling and Development, Babraham Institute, Cambridge, CB21 3AT, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6241-3909
Anita ChandraLaboratory of Lymphocyte Signalling and Development, Babraham Institute, Cambridge, CB21 3AT, UK.
Krishnendu ChakrabortyLaboratory of Lymphocyte Signalling and Development, Babraham Institute, Cambridge, CB21 3AT, UK.
Rafeah AlamLaboratory of Lymphocyte Signalling and Development, Babraham Institute, Cambridge, CB21 3AT, UK.
Valentina CarbonaroLaboratory of Lymphocyte Signalling and Development, Babraham Institute, Cambridge, CB21 3AT, UK.
Jonathan ClarkBiological Chemistry Laboratory, Babraham Institute, Cambridge, CB21 3AT, UK.
Srividya SriskantharajahRefractory Respiratory Inflammation Discovery Performance Unit, Respiratory Therapy Area, GlaxoSmithKline, Stevenage, SG1 2NY, UK.
Glyn BradleyComputational Biology and Statistics, Target Sciences, GlaxoSmithKline, Stevenage, SG1 2NY, UK.
Alex G RichterDepartment of Immunology, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, B15 2TH, UK.
Edward Banham-HallLaboratory of Lymphocyte Signalling and Development, Babraham Institute, Cambridge, CB21 3AT, UK.
Menna R ClatworthyMolecular Immunity Unit, MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, University of Cambridge Department of Medicine, MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge, CB2 OQQ, UK.
Sergey NejentsevDepartment of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 OQQ, UK.
J Nicole HamblinRefractory Respiratory Inflammation Discovery Performance Unit, Respiratory Therapy Area, GlaxoSmithKline, Stevenage, SG1 2NY, UK.
Edith M HesselRefractory Respiratory Inflammation Discovery Performance Unit, Respiratory Therapy Area, GlaxoSmithKline, Stevenage, SG1 2NY, UK.
Alison M CondliffeDepartment of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Diseases, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S10 2RX, UK.
Klaus OkkenhaugLaboratory of Lymphocyte Signalling and Development, Babraham Institute, Cambridge, CB21 3AT, UK. ko256@cam.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9432-4051

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/B/000C0407Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/B/000C0409Medical Research Council MR/M012328/1Medical Research Council MR/M012328/2Medical Research Council MR/N024907/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Streptococcus pneumoniae is a major cause of pneumonia and a leading cause of death world-wide. Antibody-mediated immune responses can confer protection against repeated exposure to S. pneumoniae, yet vaccines offer only partial protection. Patients with Activated PI3Kδ Syndrome (APDS) are highly susceptible to S. pneumoniae. We generated a conditional knock-in mouse model of this disease and identify a CD19

Indexed as

Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsAnimalsAntigens, CD19B-LymphocytesClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesEnzyme ActivationFemaleGene Knock-In TechniquesGenotypeHumansInterleukin-10LungMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeutrophilsAntigens, CD19CD19 antigen, mouseClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesIL10 protein, mouseInterleukin-10Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsPik3cd protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID30093657
PMCPMC6085315

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.