Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30093536›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2018

14-3-3 Proteins Reduce Cell-to-Cell Transfer and Propagation of Pathogenic α-Synuclein.

Bing Wang, Rachel Underwood, Anjali Kamath, Colleen Britain, Michael B McFerrin, Pamela J McLean, Laura A Volpicelli-Daley, Robert H Whitaker, William J Placzek, Katelyn Becker and 2 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Rab27b Promotes Lysosomal Function and Alpha-Synuclein Clearance in Neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Bing WangCenter for Neurodegeneration and Experimental Therapeutics, Department of Neurology.
Rachel UnderwoodCenter for Neurodegeneration and Experimental Therapeutics, Department of Neurology.
Anjali KamathCenter for Neurodegeneration and Experimental Therapeutics, Department of Neurology.
Colleen BritainCenter for Neurodegeneration and Experimental Therapeutics, Department of Neurology.
Michael B McFerrinCenter for Neurodegeneration and Experimental Therapeutics, Department of Neurology.
Pamela J McLeanDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida 32224, and.ORCID 0000-0003-4870-5715
Laura A Volpicelli-DaleyCenter for Neurodegeneration and Experimental Therapeutics, Department of Neurology.
Robert H WhitakerDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294.
William J PlaczekDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294.ORCID 0000-0003-4096-8617
Katelyn BeckerCenter for Neurodegenerative Science, Van Andel Research Institute, Grand Rapids, Michigan 49503.
Jiyan MaCenter for Neurodegenerative Science, Van Andel Research Institute, Grand Rapids, Michigan 49503.
Talene A YacoubianCenter for Neurodegeneration and Experimental Therapeutics, Department of Neurology, tyacoubian@uabmc.edu.
German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases · DEUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USVan Andel Institute · USJacksonville College · USNeuroMedical Center · US

Funding

XRAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA013148 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Robert S Welner · 1985 to 2026
$165.9M
UAB Neuroscience Core CenterP30NS047466 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BRITT, WILLIAM JARVIS · 2005 to 2019
$8.5M
Training Program in Cell, Molecular, and Developmental BiologyT32GM008111 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI YODER, BRADLEY K. · 1985 to 2022
$5.4M
To investigate the contributions of lipid membranes to prion diseaseR01NS060729 · NINDS · VAN ANDEL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI MA, JIYAN, SUREWICZ, WITOLD K · 2008 to 2017
$4.5M
Training Program in Brain Tumor BiologyT32NS048039 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BENVENISTE, ETTY N · 2007 to 2017
$2.0M
Mcl-1 regulation by rBH3 proteins.R01GM117391 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI PLACZEK, WILLIAM J. · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
Regulation of cellular release of proteins in Parkinson neurodegenerationR01NS088533 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI YACOUBIAN, TALENE ALENE · 2014 to 2018
$1.6M
Detecting alpha-synuclein aggregatesR21NS101676 · NINDS · VAN ANDEL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI MA, JIYAN · 2017 to 2018
$523k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013148NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM117391NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008111NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS047466NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS060729NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS088533NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS101676NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS048039
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

α-Synuclein (αsyn) is the key protein that forms neuronal aggregates in the neurodegenerative disorders Parkinson's disease (PD) and dementia with Lewy bodies. Recent evidence points to the prion-like spread of αsyn from one brain region to another. Propagation of αsyn is likely dependent on release, uptake, and misfolding. Under normal circumstances, this highly expressed brain protein functions normally without promoting pathology, yet the underlying endogenous mechanisms that prevent αsyn spread are not understood. 14-3-3 proteins are highly expressed brain proteins that have chaperone function and regulate protein trafficking. In this study, we investigated the potential role of the 14-3-3 proteins in the regulation of αsyn spread using two models of αsyn spread. In a paracrine αsyn model, 14-3-3θ promoted release of αsyn complexed with 14-3-3θ. Despite higher amounts of released αsyn, extracellular αsyn showed reduced oligomerization and seeding capability, reduced internalization, and reduced toxicity in primary mixed-gender mouse neurons. 14-3-3 inhibition reduced the amount of αsyn released, yet released αsyn was more toxic and demonstrated increased oligomerization, seeding capability, and internalization. In the preformed fibril model, 14-3-3 θ reduced αsyn aggregation and neuronal death, whereas 14-3-3 inhibition enhanced αsyn aggregation and neuronal death in primary mouse neurons. 14-3-3s blocked αsyn spread to distal chamber neurons not exposed directly to fibrils in multichamber, microfluidic devices. These findings point to 14-3-3s as a direct regulator of αsyn propagation, and suggest that dysfunction of 14-3-3 function may promote αsyn pathology in PD and related synucleinopathies.

Indexed as

14-3-3 Proteinsalpha-SynucleinAnimalsBrainLewy BodiesLewy Body DiseaseMiceNeuronsParkinson DiseaseProtein Transport14-3-3 Proteinsalpha-Synuclein14-3-3 proteinsaggregationdementia with Lewy bodiesexosomeParkinson's diseaseα-synuclein

Identifiers

PMID30093536
PMCPMC6146494
OpenAlexW2885170045

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.