Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30092369›Full record

ArticlePapillomavirus research (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2019

Variants in immune-related genes and genital HPV 16 persistence in men.

Bigyan Mainali, Matthew B Schabath, Staci L Sudenga, Yuanfan Ye, Howard W Wiener, Luisa L Villa, Anna R Giuliano, Sadeep Shrestha

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Papillomavirus research (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Bigyan MainaliDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1665 University Blvd, Birmingham, AL 35242, USA.
Matthew B SchabathCenter for Infection Research in Cancer, Moffitt Caner Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Staci L SudengaCenter for Infection Research in Cancer, Moffitt Caner Center, Tampa, FL, USA; Division of Epidemiology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Yuanfan YeDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1665 University Blvd, Birmingham, AL 35242, USA.
Howard W WienerDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1665 University Blvd, Birmingham, AL 35242, USA.
Luisa L VillaSchool of Medicine, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Anna R GiulianoCenter for Infection Research in Cancer, Moffitt Caner Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Sadeep ShresthaDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1665 University Blvd, Birmingham, AL 35242, USA. Electronic address: sshrestha@uab.edu.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USMoffitt Cancer Center · USUniversidade de São Paulo · BRVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCHP30CA076292 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI KENNETH Lynn WRIGHT · 1998 to 2026
$93.5M
Natural History of HPV Infection in Men: The HIM StudyR01CA098803 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR &RES INST · PI GIULIANO, ANNA R. · 2004 to 2014
$18.2M
Genetic Epidemiology of HPV Infection Outcome in MenR03AI103438 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI SHRESTHA, SADEEP · 2013 to 2014
$166k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA076292NCI NIH HHS R01 CA098803NIAID NIH HHS R03 AI103438
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWhile most human papillomavirus (HPV) infection clears on its own, persistent HPV infection can cause genital warts and anal, penile and oropharyngeal cancers in men. We conducted genetic analysis in a sub-cohort of the HPV infection in men (HIM) study to test the hypothesis that differences in host genes influence HPV persistence in men.

methodsBaseline and longitudinal genital HPV status at the genitals was measured every 6-months using the Linear Array assay amplified HPV L1 gene fragment using the PGMY09/11 L1 consensus primer system. DNA was extracted from peripheral blood and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the customized genome-wide genotyping array, the "TxArray," were examined using logistic regression in a case-control study design to assess the association with HPV16 persistence/clearance.

resultsOf the total of 737,742 autosomal SNPs in the array, 605,885 passed basic quality control and were examined between 40 men (cases) with > 18 months persistent genital HPV 16 infection vs. 151 controls who were HPV 16-positive, but whose infections cleared in < 18 months. The logistic regression analysis from this case-control study showed variants in several gene regions associated with genital HPV 16 persistence, with the strongest association detected with SNPs on chromosomes 20 (p < 5.72 × 10

conclusionsOur results provide a preliminary basis for understanding the biological mechanism of oncogenic HPV 16 pathogenesis at the genitals in men. Some of the genes flanking the top hit SNPs are consistent with previous findings in both HPV related and non-related cancers but further genetic studies in larger cohorts are warranted to confirm these and identify novel major susceptibility genes involved in the pathogenesis of genital HPV persistence in men.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAdolescentAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesGenital Diseases, MaleGenotypeHuman papillomavirus 16HumansImmunologic FactorsLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPapillomavirus InfectionsPilot ProjectsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideImmunologic FactorsHPV in menHPV persistenceImmunogenetics

Identifiers

PMID30092369
PMCPMC6290760
OpenAlexW2887574349

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.