Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30091461›Full record

ArticleHealth services research2018

Quality Changes after Implementation of an Episode of Care Model with Strict Criteria for Physical Therapy in Ontario's Long-Term Care Homes.

Caitlin McArthur, John Hirdes, Ashok Chaurasia, Katherine Berg, Lora Giangregorio

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health services research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Caitlin McArthurGERAS Centre for Aging Research, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-9985-2796
John HirdesSchool of Public Health and Health Systems, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada.
Ashok ChaurasiaSchool of Public Health and Health Systems, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada.
Katherine BergDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Lora GiangregorioDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada.

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo describe the proportion of residents receiving rehabilitation in long-term care (LTC) homes, and scores on activities of daily living (ADL) and falls quality indicators (QIs) before and after change from fee-for-service to an episode of care model; and to evaluate the effect of the change on the QIs. DATA SOURCES: Secondary data were collected from all LTC homes in Ontario, Canada, between January 1, 2011 and March 31, 2015. Variables of interest were the proportion of residents per home receiving physical therapy (PT), and the scores on seven ADL and one falls QI. STUDY

designRetrospective, longitudinal study. DATA EXTRACTION: All data were extracted from the Resident Assessment Instrument Minimum Data Set. PRINCIPAL

findingsFewer residents received PT after the policy change (84.6 percent, 2011; 56.6 percent, 2015). The policy change was associated with improved performance on several ADL QIs. However, having a large proportion of residents receive no PT or little PT was associated with poorer performance on two of the QIs measuring improvement in ADLs [No PT: -0.029 (-0.043 to -0.014); -0.048 (-0.068 to -0.027). PT <45 minutes per week: -0.012 (-0.026 to -0.002); -0.026 (-0.045 to -0.007); p < .01].

conclusionsWhile controversial, the policy and subsequent PT service delivery change appears to be associated with improved performance on several ADL QIs, except in homes where a large proportion of residents receive no PT and low time-intensive PT.

Indexed as

Episode of CareLong-Term CareNursing HomesQuality of Health CareAccidental FallsActivities of Daily LivingHealth Services for the AgedHumansLongitudinal StudiesOntarioPhysical Therapy ModalitiesRetrospective StudiesLong-term carenursing homesoccupational therapyphysical therapypolicy

Identifiers

PMID30091461
PMCPMC6232515

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.