Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30091399›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of international medical research2018

Pathogenesis of medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw: a comparative study of in vivo and in vitro trials.

Henrik Holtmann, Julian Lommen, Norbert R Kübler, Christoph Sproll, Majeed Rana, Patrick Karschuck, Rita Depprich

Abstract readComparative StudyReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of international medical research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Henrik HoltmannDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Plastic Surgery of the Head and Neck, Heinrich-Heine-University, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Julian LommenDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Plastic Surgery of the Head and Neck, Heinrich-Heine-University, Düsseldorf, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8470-6478
Norbert R KüblerDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Plastic Surgery of the Head and Neck, Heinrich-Heine-University, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Christoph SprollDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Plastic Surgery of the Head and Neck, Heinrich-Heine-University, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Majeed RanaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Plastic Surgery of the Head and Neck, Heinrich-Heine-University, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Patrick KarschuckDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Plastic Surgery of the Head and Neck, Heinrich-Heine-University, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Rita DepprichDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Plastic Surgery of the Head and Neck, Heinrich-Heine-University, Düsseldorf, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective This study was performed to determine whether the results of prevailing in vivo and in vitro studies offer a reliable model for investigation of medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ). Methods Embase, Medline, and the Cochrane Library were searched for articles published from September 2003 to June 2017 involving experimental approaches to the pathogenesis of MRONJ. In vivo and in vitro trials were analyzed with respect to the scientific question, study design, methodology, and results. Results Of 139 studies, 87, 46, and 6 conducted in vivo, in vitro, and both in vivo and in vitro experiments, respectively. Rats, mice, dogs, minipigs, sheep, and rabbits were the preferred animal models used. Osteoblasts, osteoclasts, fibroblasts, keratinocytes, macrophages, and human umbilical vein endothelial cells were the preferred cell types. Zoledronate, alendronate, ibandronate, and risedronate were the most frequent bisphosphonates used. MRONJ was most reliably induced in minipigs because of the close relationship with human bone physiology. In vitro studies showed that reduced viability, growth, and migration of cells in the bone and soft tissues were causative for MRONJ. Other than exposed jawbone after tooth extraction, no reliable cofactors were found. Conclusion The minipig is the most suitable animal model for MRONJ.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnimalsBisphosphonate-Associated Osteonecrosis of the JawBone Density Conservation AgentsDiphosphonatesIn Vitro TechniquesRetrospective StudiesSwineSwine, MiniatureBone Density Conservation AgentsDiphosphonatesin vitroin vivojawmedication-relatedminipigOsteonecrosis

Identifiers

PMID30091399
PMCPMC6166332

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.