Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30091290›Full record

ReviewDevelopmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists2019

Applications of Human Brain Organoids to Clinical Problems.

H Isaac Chen, Hongjun Song, Guo-Li Ming

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 84 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
84citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

84 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Organoids: a systematic review of ethical issues.Stem cell research & therapy · 2022
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Article
  6. Organoid Brain-Machine-Interface Devices for Central Nervous System Repair.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Human Brain Organoids: Development and Applications.Journal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2025
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. A Comprehensive Review on Utilizing Human Brain Organoids to Study Neuroinflammation in Neurological Disorders.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2025
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Potential Use of Organoids in Regenerative Medicine.Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine · 2024
    Review

24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

H Isaac ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0002-7431-6046
Hongjun SongInstitute for Regenerative Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Guo-Li MingInstitute for Regenerative Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Funding

Role of CACNA1C - a shared risk gene in neuropsychiatric disordersU19MH106434 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GAGE, FRED H, SONG, HONGJUN · 2016 to 2020
$13.8M
Modeling Zika virus pathogenesis and potential intervention during neural development using a human brain organoid systemU19AI131130 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MING, GUO-LI · 2017 to 2021
$7.7M
Functional roles of genetic risk factors for brain disorders in neurogenesis and neurodevelopmentR35NS097370 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MING, GUO-LI · 2017 to 2024
$6.7M
Translational models of neurodevelopmental epigenetics and disease using human iPSCsP01NS097206 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SONG, HONGJUN · 2016 to 2020
$4.3M
Functional characterization of Alzheimer's disease associated genetic variantsR01AG057497 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GAN, LI, SHEN, YIN · 2017 to 2021
$4.2M
Local circuitry mechanisms regulating adult hippocampal neurogenesisR37NS047344 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SONG, HONGJUN · 2013 to 2019
$2.9M
Circuitry mechanisms underlying normal and aberrant adult hippocampal neurogenesisR01MH105128 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MING, GUO-LI · 2014 to 2018
$2.0M
Deconstructing the hypothalmic ontogeny and plasticity via clonal analysisR21MH110160 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MING, GUO-LI · 2016 to 2017
$444k
Designing Neural Tissue Constructs that Mimic Brain-Specific ArchitectureIK2RX002013 · VA · PHILADELPHIA VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI CHEN, HAN-CHIAO ISAAC · 2016 to 2021
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NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI131130NIA NIH HHS R01 AG057497NIH HHS R01MH105126NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH105128NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH110160NIMH NIH HHS U19 MH106434NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS097206NINDS NIH HHS R35 NS097370NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS047344RRD VA IK2 RX002013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brain organoids are an exciting new technology with the potential to significantly change how diseases of the brain are understood and treated. These three-dimensional neural tissues are derived from the self-organization of pluripotent stem cells, and they recapitulate the developmental process of the human brain, including progenitor zones and rudimentary cortical layers. Brain organoids have been valuable in investigating different aspects of developmental neurobiology and comparative biology. Several characteristics of organoids also make them attractive as models of brain disorders. Data generated from human organoids are more generalizable to patients because of the match in species background. Personalized organoids also can be generated from patient-derived induced pluripotent stem cells. Furthermore, the three-dimensionality of brain organoids supports cellular, mechanical, and topographical cues that are lacking in planar systems. In this review, we discuss the translational potential of brain organoids, using the examples of Zika virus, autism-spectrum disorder, and glioblastoma multiforme to consider how they could contribute to disease modeling, personalized medicine, and testing of therapeutics. We then discuss areas of improvement in organoid technology that will enhance the translational potential of brain organoids, as well as the possibility of their use as substrates for repairing cerebral circuitry after injury. Developmental Dynamics 248:53-64, 2019. © 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalOrganoidsAnimalsBrainBrain DiseasesHumansPluripotent Stem CellsTranslational Research, Biomedicalbrain structurecerebral organoiddisease modelpersonalized medicinepluripotent stem cells

Identifiers

PMID30091290
PMCPMC6312736

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.