Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30091002›Full record

ArticleCognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience2018

TMS over the superior temporal sulcus affects expressivity evaluation of portraits.

Chiara Ferrari, Susanna Schiavi, Zaira Cattaneo

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Functional Segregation of the Human Cerebellum in Social Cognitive Tasks Revealed by TMS.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  5. Is the vertex a good control stimulation site? Theta burst stimulation in healthy controls.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2022
    Article
  6. Distinct cerebellar regions for body motion discrimination.Social cognitive and affective neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Cerebellar Contribution to Emotional Body Language Perception.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Chiara FerrariDepartment of Psychology, University of Milano-Bicocca, Piazza dell' Ateneo Nuovo,1, 20126, Milano, Italy. chiara.ferrari@unimib.it.
Susanna SchiaviDepartment of Psychology, University of Milano-Bicocca, Piazza dell' Ateneo Nuovo,1, 20126, Milano, Italy.
Zaira CattaneoDepartment of Psychology, University of Milano-Bicocca, Piazza dell' Ateneo Nuovo,1, 20126, Milano, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

When viewing a portrait, we are often captured by its expressivity, even if the emotion depicted is not immediately identifiable. If the neural mechanisms underlying emotion processing of real faces have been largely clarified, we still know little about the neural basis of evaluation of (emotional) expressivity in portraits. In this study, we aimed at assessing-by means of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS)-whether the right superior temporal sulcus (STS) and the right somatosensory cortex (SC), that are important in discriminating facial emotion expressions, are also causally involved in the evaluation of expressivity of portraits. We found that interfering via TMS with activity in (the face region of) right STS significantly reduced the extent to which portraits (but not other paintings depicting human figures with faces only in the background) were perceived as expressive, without, though, affecting their liking. In turn, interfering with activity of the right SC had no impact on evaluating either expressivity or liking of either paintings' category. Our findings suggest that evaluation of emotional cues in artworks recruit (at least partially) the same neural mechanisms involved in processing genuine biological others. Moreover, they shed light on the neural basis of liking decisions in art by art-naïve people, supporting the view that aesthetic appreciation relies on a multitude of factors beyond emotional evaluation.

Indexed as

EstheticsTranscranial Magnetic StimulationEmotionsFemaleHumansMalePaintingsPilot ProjectsTemporal LobeYoung AdultArtworksEmotionSTSTMS

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.