Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30090970›Full record

ArticleTargeted oncology2018

Vitamin D Deficiency has a Negative Impact on Cetuximab-Mediated Cellular Cytotoxicity against Human Colon Carcinoma Cells.

Lorenzo Mortara, Marzia B Gariboldi, Annalisa Bosi, Marco Bregni, Graziella Pinotti, Luigina Guasti, Alessandro Squizzato, Douglas M Noonan, Elena Monti, Leonardo Campiotti

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In one paragraph

Article in Targeted oncology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lorenzo MortaraImmunology and General Pathology Laboratory, Department of Biotechnology and Life Sciences, Università degli Studi dell'Insubria, Varese, Italy.
Marzia B GariboldiLaboratory of Anticancer Pharmacology, Department of Biotechnology and Life Sciences, Università degli Studi dell'Insubria, Via L. Manara, 7 -, 21052, Busto Arsizio, VA, Italy.
Annalisa BosiImmunology and General Pathology Laboratory, Department of Biotechnology and Life Sciences, Università degli Studi dell'Insubria, Varese, Italy.
Marco BregniMedical Oncology, ASST Valle Olona, Busto Arsizio, Varese, Italy.
Graziella PinottiMedical Oncology, ASST Sette Laghi, Varese, Italy.
Luigina GuastiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Università degli Studi dell'Insubria, Varese, Italy.
Alessandro SquizzatoDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Università degli Studi dell'Insubria, Varese, Italy.
Douglas M NoonanImmunology and General Pathology Laboratory, Department of Biotechnology and Life Sciences, Università degli Studi dell'Insubria, Varese, Italy.
Elena MontiLaboratory of Anticancer Pharmacology, Department of Biotechnology and Life Sciences, Università degli Studi dell'Insubria, Via L. Manara, 7 -, 21052, Busto Arsizio, VA, Italy. elena.monti@uninsubria.it.ORCID 0000-0002-5225-5393
Leonardo CampiottiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Università degli Studi dell'Insubria, Varese, Italy.
University of Insubria · ITAziende Socio Sanitarie Territoriale dei Sette LaghiOspedale di Circolo di Busto Arsizio · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypovitaminosis D is associated with an adverse prognosis in colon cancer patients, possibly due to the effects of the vitamin on the immune system. Antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) significantly contributes to the anti-tumor effects of monoclonal antibodies, including cetuximab, an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-targeted monoclonal antibody that is frequently added to chemotherapy in the treatment of colon cancer.

objectiveThe present study evaluates the association between vitamin D serum levels and the ability of ex vivo NK cells to support cetuximab-mediated ADCC in colon cancer cell lines.

methodsBlood samples were obtained from 124 healthy volunteers and serum vitamin D was determined by RIA. NK cells were isolated from each sample and added to human colorectal carcinoma cells with or without cetuximab, and ADCC was assessed using a colorimetric lactate dehydrogenase assay.

resultsCorrelation analysis indicates a significant, gender- and age-independent association between vitamin D levels and cetuximab-induced ADCC on HT29 cells, where NK cells from samples with vitamin D < 20 ng/mL are significantly less efficient in inducing ADCC. A confirmatory study on two additional colon cancer cell lines yielded similar results.

conclusionsThese data suggest that vitamin D supplementation in vitamin-deficient/insufficient colorectal cancer patients could improve cetuximab-induced ADCC.

Indexed as

Cell Line, TumorCetuximabColonic NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedVitamin D DeficiencyCetuximab

Identifiers

PMID30090970
OpenAlexW2885688630

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.