Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30089942›Full record

ArticleJournal of cytology

Cervicouterine Cancer Screening - TruScreen™ vs. Conventional Cytology: Pilot Study.

J E Salazar-Campos, A González-Enciso, R Díaz-Molina, M E Lara-Hernández, J Coronel-Martínez, C Pérez-Plasencia, D Cantú de León

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cytology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

J E Salazar-CamposDepartment of Gynecology, National Cancer Institute (INCan), Mexico City, Mexico.
A González-EncisoSubdirection of Surgery, INCan, Mexico City, Mexico.
R Díaz-MolinaSchool of Medicine, Autonomous University of Baja California (UABC), Mexicali, BC, Mexico.
M E Lara-HernándezDepartment of Gynecology, National Cancer Institute (INCan), Mexico City, Mexico.
J Coronel-MartínezClinical Research, INCan, Mexico City, Mexico.
C Pérez-PlasenciaLaboratory of Genomics, INCan, Mexico City, Mexico.
D Cantú de LeónClinical Research, INCan, Mexico City, Mexico.
Instituto Nacional de Cancerología · MXNational Institute of Genomic Medicine · MXUniversidad Autónoma de Baja California · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCervicouterine cancer (CC) is a health problem worldwide and is the fourth most common cancer in women, with a greater proportion of individuals affected by advanced stages of the disease in developing countries.

objectiveTo determine the sensitivity and specificity of the TruScreen™ opto-electronic device vs. conventional cytology in CC screenings. METHODOLOGY: This is a prospective observational study that included individuals who presented for the first time at the Dysplasia Clinic of the Instituto Nacional de Cancerología from March 1 through April 30, 2016, and those referred due to abnormal conventional cytology. The patients were evaluated with the TruScreen™ device, conventional cytology, colposcopy and, if necessary, cervical biopsy. The results were analyzed by descriptive statistics as well as the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV) of the TruScreen™, using conventional cytology as the standard.

resultsThirty-two patients were included who met the inclusion criteria. The average age of the patients was 40 years (range, 23-61 years). For the diagnosis of high-grade intraepithelial lesions, the TruScreen™ device showed a 43% sensitivity, a 92% specificity, a PPV of 60%, and a NPV of 85%, whereas evaluation via cervical biopsy exhibited a 33% sensitivity, an 86% specificity, a 33% PPV, and an 86% NPV. The Kappa agreement index of the TruScreen™ with the colposcopies was 0.70.

conclusionsTruScreen™ demonstrated low sensitivity and high specificity compared with conventional cytology, which had a high NPV.

Indexed as

Cervicouterine cancerconventional cytologyopto-electronic devicescreeningTruScreen™

Identifiers

PMID30089942
PMCPMC6060572
OpenAlexW2810419785

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.