Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30089886›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Selective targeting of KRAS oncogenic alleles by CRISPR/Cas9 inhibits proliferation of cancer cells.

Wookjae Lee, Joon Ho Lee, Soyeong Jun, Ji Hyun Lee, Duhee Bang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Nucleic Acid-Based Approaches to Tackle KRAS Mutant Cancers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wookjae LeeDepartment of Chemistry, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8891-9035
Joon Ho LeeDepartment of Chemistry, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea.
Soyeong JunDepartment of Chemistry, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea.
Ji Hyun LeeDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea. hyunihyuni@khu.ac.kr.
Duhee BangDepartment of Chemistry, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea. duheebang@yonsei.ac.kr.
Yonsei University · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) NRF-2015R1A2A1A10055972National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) NRF-2015R1A2A2A03006577National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) NRF-2016M3A9B6948494National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) NRF-2018M3A9H3024850
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations within the KRAS oncogene are associated with the proliferation of various cancers. Therapeutic approaches for treating cancers with such mutations have focused on targeting the downstream protein effectors of KRAS. However, to date, no approved treatment has targeted the mutated KRAS oncogene directly. Presently, we used the selectivity of the CRISPR/Cas9 system to directly target mutated KRAS alleles. We designed single-guide RNAs (sgRNAs) to target two specific single-nucleotide missense mutations on KRAS codon-12 located in the seed region adjacent to a protospacer adjacent motif (PAM). Lentiviral transduction of Cas9 and the sgRNAs into cancer cells with respective KRAS mutations resulted in high frequency of indels in the seed region. Indel-associated disruption of the mutant KRAS alleles correlated with reduced viability of the cancer cells. The results indicate that CRISPR-Cas9-mediated genome editing can potentially be used for the treatment of cancer patients, specifically those with oncogenic KRAS mutations.

Indexed as

AllelesCell LineCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationClustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic RepeatsCodonCRISPR-Cas SystemsGene EditingHEK293 CellsHumansMutationProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)RNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas SystemsCodonKRAS protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)RNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas Systems

Identifiers

PMID30089886
PMCPMC6082849
OpenAlexW2887986747

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.