Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30089855›Full record

ArticleLaboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology2018

Wild-type p53-modulated autophagy and autophagic fibroblast apoptosis inhibit hypertrophic scar formation.

Jihong Shi, Houan Xiao, Jun Li, Julei Zhang, Yan Li, Jian Zhang, Xujie Wang, Xiaozhi Bai, Ke Tao, Dahai Hu and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. p53 and the E3 Ubiquitin Ligase MDM2 in Glaucomatous Lamina Cribrosa Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Autophagy and skin wound healing.Burns & trauma · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jihong ShiDepartment of Burns and Cutaneous Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 127 West Chang-le Road, Xi'an, China.
Houan XiaoBurn Center of Xi'an Ninth Hospital Affiliated to the Medical College of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Jun LiDepartment of Burns and Cutaneous Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 127 West Chang-le Road, Xi'an, China.
Julei ZhangDepartment of Burns and Cutaneous Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 127 West Chang-le Road, Xi'an, China.
Yan LiDepartment of Burns and Cutaneous Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 127 West Chang-le Road, Xi'an, China.
Jian ZhangDepartment of Burns and Cutaneous Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 127 West Chang-le Road, Xi'an, China.
Xujie WangDepartment of Burns and Cutaneous Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 127 West Chang-le Road, Xi'an, China.
Xiaozhi BaiDepartment of Burns and Cutaneous Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 127 West Chang-le Road, Xi'an, China.
Ke TaoDepartment of Burns and Cutaneous Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 127 West Chang-le Road, Xi'an, China.
Dahai HuDepartment of Burns and Cutaneous Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 127 West Chang-le Road, Xi'an, China. hudhai@fmmu.edu.cn.
Hao GuanDepartment of Burns and Cutaneous Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 127 West Chang-le Road, Xi'an, China. biojhshi@126.com.
Air Force Medical University · CNXijing Hospital · CNWuxi Ninth People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypertrophic scarring is a serious fibrotic skin disease, and the abnormal activation of hypertrophic scar fibroblasts (HSFs) intensifies its pathogenesis. Our previous studies have demonstrated that the dysregulation of autophagy in HSFs is associated with fibrosis. However, knowledge regarding the regulation of HS fibrosis by p53-modulated autophagy is limited. Here, we investigated the effect of p53-modulated autophagy on HS fibrosis. The overexpression of wtp53 (Adp53) promoted autophagic capacity and inhibited collagen and α-SMA expression in HSFs. In contrast, LC3 (AdLC3) overexpression did not suppress Col 1, Col 3, or α-SMA expression, but LC3 (shLC3) knockdown downregulated collagen expression. Adp53-modulated autophagy altered Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL expression, but AdLC3 affected only Bcl-xL expression. Silencing Bcl-xL suppressed collagen expression, but autophagy was also inhibited. Flow cytometry showed that the silencing of Bcl-2 (sibcl-2), Bcl-xL (sibcl-xL), and Adp53 significantly increased apoptosis in the HSFs. Therefore, wtp53 inhibited fibrosis in the HSFs by modulating autophagic HSF apoptosis; moreover, the inhibition of autophagy by sibcl-xL had antifibrotic effects. In addition, treatment with Adp53, AdLC3, shLC3, sibcl-2, and sibcl-xL reduced scar formation in a rabbit ear scar model. These data confirm that wtp53-modulated autophagy and autophagic HSF apoptosis can serve as potential molecular targets for HS therapy.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAutophagyActinsAnimalsCase-Control StudiesCells, CulturedCicatrix, HypertrophicCollagen Type ICollagen Type IIIExtracellular MatrixFibroblastsHumansMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2RabbitsTumor Suppressor Protein p53ACTA2 protein, humanActinsCollagen Type ICollagen Type IIIMAP1LC3A protein, humanMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Tumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID30089855
OpenAlexW2886145781

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.