Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30089816›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Mitochondrial DNA m.3243A > G heteroplasmy affects multiple aging phenotypes and risk of mortality.

Gregory J Tranah, Shana M Katzman, Kevin Lauterjung, Kristine Yaffe, Todd M Manini, Stephen Kritchevsky, Anne B Newman, Tamara B Harris, Steven R Cummings

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Mitochondrial dysfunction in urologic disease.Prostate cancer and prostatic diseases · 2026
    Review
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
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  13. Review
  14. Joint and Individual Mitochondrial DNA Variation and Cognitive Outcomes in Black and White Older Adults.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2024
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Cardiovascular aging: spotlight on mitochondria.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Gregory J TranahCalifornia Pacific Medical Center Research Institute, San Francisco, CA, 94107, USA. gtranah@sfcc-cpmc.net.
Shana M KatzmanL.A. Eye Center and Clinic, Los Angeles, CA, 90037, USA.
Kevin LauterjungCalifornia Pacific Medical Center Research Institute, San Francisco, CA, 94107, USA.
Kristine YaffeDepartments of Psychiatry, Neurology, and Epidemiology, University of California, San Francisco and the San Francisco VA Medical Center, San Francisco, CA, 94121, USA.
Todd M ManiniDepartment of Aging and Geriatric Research, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32601, USA.
Stephen KritchevskySticht Center on Aging, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA.
Anne B NewmanDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0106-1150
Tamara B HarrisIntramural Research Program, Laboratory of Epidemiology and Population Sciences, National Institute on Aging, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Steven R CummingsCalifornia Pacific Medical Center Research Institute, San Francisco, CA, 94107, USA.
California Pacific Medical Center · USNational Institute on Aging · USSan Francisco VA Medical Center · USSouthern California Eye Institute · USUniversity of Florida · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USWake Forest University · US

Funding

University of Florida Older Americans Independence Center (OAIC)P30AG028740 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI CHRISTIAAN LEEUWENBURGH · 2007 to 2026
$22.8M
Peripheral Nerve Function Decline in an Aged CohortR01AG028050 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI STROTMEYER, ELSA S. · 2007 to 2015
$3.5M
End of Life in the Very OldR01NR012459 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ALBERT, STEVEN M, LUNNEY, JUNE R · 2011 to 2015
$2.7M
MtDNA variant modifiers of cardiopulmonary responsiveness to physical activityR01HL121023 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI FRAGOSO, CARLOS A. VAZ, MANINI, TODD · 2014 to 2017
$1.3M
Mitochondrial DNA Variation in Human Energy Expenditure and Metabolic RateR03AG032498 · NIA · CALIFORNIA PACIFIC MED CTR RES INSTITUTE · PI TRANAH, GREGORY J. · 2009 to 2010
$121k
HEALTH ABC--COORDINATING UNIT /California/-260062106N01AG062106 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · 1996 to 2004
$109k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL121023NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028740NIA NIH HHS R01 AG028050NIA NIH HHS R03 AG032498NINR NIH HHS R01 NR012459Office of Extramural Research, National Institutes of Health (OER) Z01A6000932U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) R01-NR012459U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) R01-HL121023U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Aging (U.S. National Institute on Aging) N01-AG-6-2106U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Aging (U.S. National Institute on Aging) R01-AG028050U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Aging (U.S. National Institute on Aging) R03-AG032498
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondria contain many copies of a circular DNA molecule (mtDNA), which has been observed as a mixture of normal and mutated states known as heteroplasmy. Elevated heteroplasmy at a single mtDNA site, m.3243A > G, leads to neurologic, sensory, movement, metabolic, and cardiopulmonary impairments. We measured leukocyte mtDNA m.3243A > G heteroplasmy in 789 elderly men and women from the bi-racial, population-based Health, Aging, and Body Composition Study to identify associations with age-related functioning and mortality. Mutation burden for the m.3243A > G ranged from 0-19% and elevated heteroplasmy was associated with reduced strength, cognitive, metabolic, and cardiovascular functioning. Risk of all-cause, dementia and stroke mortality was significantly elevated for participants in the highest tertiles of m.3243A > G heteroplasmy. These results indicate that the accumulation of a rare genetic disease mutation, m.3243A > G, manifests as several aging outcomes and that some diseases of aging may be attributed to the accumulation of mtDNA damage.

Indexed as

AgedAgingDementiaDNA DamageDNA, MitochondrialFemaleGenetic Diseases, InbornHumansLeukocytesMaleMitochondriaMutationPhenotypeStrokeDNA, Mitochondrial

Identifiers

PMID30089816
PMCPMC6082898
OpenAlexW2887103534

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.