Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30089769›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor basic research2018

Physical Fitness and Its Relationship to Plasma Leptin, Leptin Soluble Receptor, and Free Leptin Index in a Saudi Population: A Comparison Between Diabetic and Non-Diabetic Individuals.

Hana Alzamil, Laila Aldokhi, Syed Shahid Habib

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor basic research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 58% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hana AlzamilDepartment of Physiology, Medical College, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Laila AldokhiDepartment of Physiology, Medical College, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Syed Shahid HabibDepartment of Physiology, Medical College, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
King Saud University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Low physical activity is considered to be a risk factor for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). One theory suggest that leptin resistance is involved in the pathophysiology of impaired glucose metabolism. In this study we aimed to assess the correlation of physical fitness scores (PFS) with serum total leptin (TL), serum leptin soluble receptor (LSR), and free leptin index (FLI) in a group of Saudi patients with T2DM. MATERIAL AND METHODS This cross-sectional study involved 115 subjects: 52 healthy control subjects and 63 patients with T2DM. All subjects underwent body composition analysis. Blood samples were analyzed for fasting blood glucose (FBG), glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c), serum total leptin (TL), and serum leptin soluble receptor (LSR). Based on ideal body composition and our previous studies, physical fitness scores (PFS) were recorded for each subject. RESULTS In patients with T2DM, levels of LSR were positively correlated with PFS (r=0.281, p=0.025), while the levels of TL (r=-0.425, p=0.001) and FLI (r=-0.439, p=0.001) were negatively correlated with PFS. In control subjects, TL and FLI levels were negatively correlated (r=-0.612, p=0.001and r=-0.543, p=0.001 respectively) with PFS. In linear regression analysis, after adjustment for age and BMI, TL and FLI were independent predictors of PFS. CONCLUSIONS Serum TL and FLI were negatively correlated while LSR was positively correlated with PFS in patients with T2DM. Therefore, they may be important biomarkers for predicting the outcomes of physical fitness and exercise programs.

Indexed as

AdultBlood GlucoseBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes MellitusFemaleGlucoseHumansLeptinMaleMiddle AgedObesityPhysical FitnessReceptors, LeptinSaudi ArabiaBlood GlucoseGlucoseLeptinReceptors, Leptin

Identifiers

PMID30089769
PMCPMC6097099
OpenAlexW2885361774

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.